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All published articles 118071

Hydrogeochemistry and Statistical Analysis of Benin Formation in Eastern Niger Delta, Nigeria

A. N. Amadi, P. I. Olasehinde & H. O. Nwankwoala · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

The increase in groundwater demand for various human activities has placed great importance on water science and management globally. Human health, industrial and agricultural development as well as the ecosystem is all at risk unless soil and water resources are effectively mana...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/7160

Characteristics of a Transcultural Ethical Framework for Cross-border Reproductive Tourism: Insights from Existing Studies

Raywat Deonandan & Sarah Taber · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Reproductive tourism is the act of crossing an international border to seek assisted reproductive services, which can include maternal surrogacy. Ethical analyses of this phenomenon may be poorly served by considering the Western liberal framework alone. In previous studies, we i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7394

Association between Anthropometric Indices, Plasma Insulin, Lipids and Lipoproteins in Overweight and Obese Nigerians

M. O. Ebesunun, A. O. Akinade & O. O. Oduwole · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between excess body weight gain and plasma insulin, lipid profile and anthropometric indices in overweight/obese civil servants urban city dwellers in Nigeria where fast food outlets are fast growing. Study Design: This...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7075

Factors Associated with a Low CD4 Count among HIV-1 Infected Patients at Enrolment into HAART in Jos, Nigeria

Augustine O. Ebonyi, Oche O. Agbaji, Joseph A. Anejo-Okopi, Stephen Oguche, Patricia A. Agaba, Solomon A. Sagay & Prosper Okonkwo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: To determine the factors associated with a low CD4 count among HIV-1 positive patients. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Adult HIV clinic at the Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, between October 2010 and April 2011. Methodology: Data on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8469

An Evaluation of QuantiFERON-TB Gold in-Tube and Immunological Tests for TB Diagnosis in Iraqi Patients

Mohemid M. Al-Jebouri & Nuha M. Wahid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis and other related species. It typically affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can affect other sites (extra-pulmonary TB). A profusion of articles have been published on the accuracy and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7832

Performance Evaluation of Photo and Biodegradation of Low Density Polyethylene Using Photodegradable Additive Ferrocene [Part – II]

Rajshree Vijayvargiya, A. K. S. Bhadoria & Ajay Kumar Nema · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The Ferrocene additive is also reported as UV active and giving absorption peak of 220-260 nm at 2.8 X 10-3 mol/l. Ferrocene additive was melt blended with LDPE at 3 different concentration of ferrocene i.e. 1, 2 & 3% using twin screw extruder. After blending with LDPE the pe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/4813

Characteristics of and Risk Factors for Early Pediatric Mortality at Zomba Central Hospital, Malawi

M. Landes, L. M. Puchalski Ritchie, S. Berman, F. Chiwaya Banda & M. Joshua · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Pediatric mortality rates are high throughout sub-Saharan Africa with most deaths occurring within 48 hours of admission to hospital. Early identification and treatment of at risk children is essential to improve outcomes, however, few studies have identified disease...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/7251

The Effect of Unemployment on Crime in Nigeria: A Panel Data Analysis

A. A. Kilishi, H. I. Mobolaji, A. Usman, A. T. Yakubu & M. A.Yaru · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2014

The rising trend of crime in Nigeria is usually blamed on the high rate of unemployment. There is need therefore, to empirically investigate the relationship between unemployment and crime. Hence, this paper examined the impact of unemployment on different types of crime in Niger...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2014/5991

Is there any Association between Serum Lipids and Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Ghana?

Ilechie A. Alex, M. B. Adinortey, S. Lartey, I. Amponsah, S. B. Boadi-Kusi, S. Kyei, S. Ocansey, E. K. Abu, F. Owusu Banahene & C. Okoh · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: To evaluate the association between serum lipids and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in type 2 diabetic subjects. Study Design: Cross-sectional observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Diabetes and Ophthalmology units of the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi in the A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/4183

The Pattern of Female Genital Mutilation in Port Harcourt, Southern Nigeria

Israel Jeremiah, Dango G.B. Kalio & Chris Akani · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aims: Female genital mutilation is a harmful traditional practice which is an infringement on the sexual and reproductive rights of women and girls and has profound psychosocial as well as reproductive health morbidities. This study aimed at measuring the change in the incidence...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/1683

Cure Characteristics and Rheological Properties of Modified Kaolin-natural Rubber Composites

L. E. Yahaya, K. O. Adebowale & B. I. Olu-Owolabi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

Aim: This study seeks to examine the cure characteristics and rheological properties of modified kaolin – Natural rubber vulcanizates. Methodology: Metal salt of rubber seed oil (RSO-Na) was used to modify kaolin and was then introduced into Natural Rubber (NR) by melt intercalat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/6575

A Simple Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Trace Level of Cadmium in Real, Environmental, Biological, Tobacco, Fertilizer and Soil Samples Using 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 Pentahydroxyflavone

M. Jamaluddin Ahmed, Tasnima Zannat & Zannatul Fatema · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

A very simple, ultra-sensitive and highly selective non-extractive spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace amount of cadmium using 2/, 3, 4/, 5, 7- pentahydroxyflavone (morin) has been developed. Morin reacts in a slightly acidic (0.000001-0.000012M H2SO4) in 50%...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/5829

Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Colloidal Particles of Ageratum conyzoides L. Plant Extracts

J. T. Barminas, A. I. Onen & Y. Musa · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

Colloidal particles with controlled size and composition are of fundamental and technological interest as they provide solution to many technological and environmental challenges. In this study, an environmentally friendly approach was adopted to synthesize silver colloidal parti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2014/6810

Bacterial Colonization of Mechanical Ventilation Circuits in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

Daniela G. Moreira, Eitan Naaman Berezin & Marcelo Jenne Mimica · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

To identify the onset time of bacterial proliferation in mechanical ventilator circuits in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and the colonizing agents involved, as well to verify any possible pre-use contamination, we conducted a prospective microbiological analysis of the c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/6153