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All published articles 118071

Mild-Tourniquet Induced Ischaemia-reperfusion Injury Results in Changes to Haematological, Haemostatic and Inflammatory Parameters

Rebecca J. Edge, Peter Ella-Tongwiis, Robert C. Coleman & Stephen F. Hughes · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is an underlying condition in cardiovascular disease such as arthrosclerosis and stroke, and occurs during surgery that involves the application of a tourniquet. These clinical conditions are extremely prominent in the United Kingdom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8387

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome among 16-21 Years Urban Cameroonian Using NCEP ATPIII and IDF Criteria

M. C. Ngo-Song, B. G. AzantsaKingue, P. C. Fouejeu-Wamba, P. J. Abega-Ebene, J. L. Ngondi & J. E. Oben · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: The metabolic syndrome is a common metabolic disorder associated to the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity. Aims: To assess the prevalence of metabolic abnormalities and metabolic syndrome (MetS) among 16-21 years Cameroonian adolescents and analyzed the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5747

Association of MMP 9-1562 C/T Single Nucleotide Polymorphism with the Susceptibility to Lung Cancer Disease in South Iranian Population

Mohammad Jafari, Aliyar Pirouzi, Mehdi Mohsenzadeh, Ali Asghar Kusari & Samaneh Hajihosseini · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the association of MMP9 -1562 C /T single nucleotide polymorphism with lung cancer in south Iranian population. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of highly conserved metal-dependent proteolytic enzymes that are able to de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6795

Intensification of the Solvent Extraction of Rhus tripartitum Bioactive Molecules Using Instant Controlled Pressure Drop (DIC)

Khaoula Elaydi, Ibtisam Kamal, Ahmed Bedoui, Elaloui Elimam & Karim Allaf · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

This article discusses the use of Instant Controlled Pressure Drop (DIC) as a pre-treatment stage to intensify the solvent extraction of total phenols and more especially tannins from the bark of African sumac (Tunisian Rhus tripartitum). Total phenol land tannin contents were de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/7620

Dualisms and Symmetries in Physical Exergy Property and Generalized Formulation Related to the Carnot and Joule Cycles

Pierfrancesco Palazzo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The aim of the present study is to propose a generalized formulation of physical exergy property for a system interacting with a generalized reservoir consisting of independent reservoirs at constant temperature and constant pressure respectively. Physical exergy components are t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/7727

Physicochemical, Functional and Pasting Characteristics of Three Varieties of Cassava in Wheat Composite Flours

E. Eriksson, K. Koch, C. Tortoe, P. T. Akonor & E. Baidoo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study was to examine the physicochemical and functional properties of cassava flour and in composite with wheat flour for bakery products. Study Design: A 3 x 3 factorial design of High Quality Cassava Flour and levels of inclusion in wheat flour were design...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/7987

Anti-Money Laundering in Italian Banks

Giuliana Birindelli, Paola Ferretti & Maura La Torre · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2014

Aims: This paper focuses on some relevant aspects of a banking anti-money laundering (AML) system (training, information and regulatory development) in order to understand their impact on the enhancement of the customer risk assessment process. Study Design: Research based on que...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJEMT/2014/7266

Constrained Stochastic Space Search Method for Parameter Estimation in Biological Networks

Jimmy Omony · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2014

Parameter estimation is an important part of computational systems biology – especially in studies on biological networks. Numerous stochastic search methods have been applied in parameter estimation in biological networks. In this paper, a constrained stochastic space search (CS...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2014/7800

Modelling Hepatitis B in A High Prevalence District in Ghana

I. K. Dontwi, W. Obeng-Denteh, L. Obiri-Apraku & E. A. Andam · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2014

We use the SIR model Kermack and Mckendrickand for hepatitis B with vaccination. The main goal is to use existing clinical hepatitis B data from the biostatistics Department of the Tano North District Health Directorate to formulate a mathematical model to understand the dynamics...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2014/4682

An ASIC Analog Neuromorphic Computer for Evolvable Hardware Applications

Sanjay K. Boddhu & John C. Gallagher · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2014

Aims: This paper presents a design for a custom Application-Specific-Integrated-Circuit (ASIC) VLSI continuous time recurrent neural network computer suitable for use in Evolvable Hardware (EH) applications. Study Design: Extensive testing of a fabricated device will be used to d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2014/7691

Changes in Microbial Population of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Polluted Soil Amended with Chicken Droppings and Cow Dung

L. O. Okwute & U. J. J. Ijah · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aim of Study: To assess changes in microbial population in palm oil mill effluent (POME) polluted soil amended with chicken droppings and cow dung. Study Design: 32 plots measuring 4 m2 were mapped out in a randomized complete block design of five main plots with three replicates...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/8695

Relationship between Physico-chemical Parameters and Phylogenetics Study of Human Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein (LRP)

Olugbenga Samson Onile · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

In this study, 11members of human low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP) sequences was retrieved from UniProtKB/ SWISS-PROT protein database and was analyzed for information about their structural, functional and phylogenetic features. This was achieved by using m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/7176

Risk Factors for the Development of Ophthalmopathy in Patients with Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

Ilhem El Kochairi, Bernard Champion & Jack R. Wall · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Background: Ophthalmopathy, or thyroid eye disease (TED), is more often associated with Graves’ hyperthyroidism than Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. In the latter disorder, the pathogenesis of the eye signs may be different and the influence of well-known risk factors for the developmen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2014/4562

Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus Ophthalmoplegia

Sandy Zhou Wenting & Srinivasan Sanjay · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Aims: To hypothesize the mechanisms of herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) related ophthalmoplegia by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Case Presentation: A 61-year-old Chinese man diagnosed with right sided HZO and a positive Hutchinson’s sign, subsequently developed right eye comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2014/8098