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All published articles 118069

Assessment and Conservation of Groundwater Quality: A Challenge for Agriculture

Tariq Usman Saeed & Daulat Khan · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Quality of irrigation water is one of the key factors which have either direct or indirect impact on plant growth, soil and water management practices and plant yield. This work aims at the assessment of groundwater quality for irrigation, impact of different chemical parameters...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/6353

Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity and Strength of A Novel Dental Resin Composite

Leah Howard, Yiming Weng, Ruijie Huang, Yuan Zhou & Dong Xie · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: The objective of this study was to study the antibacterial activity and the compressive strength of a modified dental resin composite, with a new furan one derivative. Materials and Methods: A novel antibacterial derivative was synthesized and used to formulate a resin comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/8094

Food Security Determinants among Urban Food Crop Farming Households in Cross River State, Nigeria

Otu W. Ibok, Nsikan E. Bassey, Elizabeth A. Atairet & Oto-obong J. Obot · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2014

The study investigated food security determinants among urban food crop farming households in Cross River State, Nigeria. A two-stage sampling technique was utilized to obtain a sample size of 217 urban food crop farming households. The study was conducted in three urban areas in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2014/6560

Effect of Pentoxifylline on Experimental-dextran Sulphate Sodium-induced Colitis in Rats

Marwa A. Al-Gholam, Fouad K. Mansour, Nariman A. Abdel-Fattah & Hanaa Z. Nooh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is considered as an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with multifactorial agents. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) has been suggested to be one of them. The study was designed to evaluate whether pentoxifylline (PTX), as TNF-α s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5108

Prevalence of Obesity, Diabetes Type 2 and Hypertension among a Sampled Population from Sokoto Metropolis-Nigeria

H. Adamu, A. M. Makusidi, H. M. Liman, M. D. Isah, M. R. Jega & A. Chijioke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To determine the prevalence of obesity and its relationship with hypertension and diabetes among dwellers of Sokoto metropolis. Study Design: A descriptive cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: We conducted the study in March 2012, within Sokoto metropolis to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7540

Genetic Polymorphisms of CYP2C8 in A Healthy Iranian Population

Ali Ramazani, Mahsa Ghaffari & Amir Fakhri · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: The aims of this study were to genotype CYP2C8 in an Iranian population and compare their allelic frequencies with other ethnic groups. Study Site and Duration: Biotechnology Department, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran from June 2012 t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7517

Exercise-based Rehabilitation Improves Hemodynamic Responses after Lower Limb Arterial Blood Flow Surgery

E. Jakubseviciene, D. Vasiliauskas, R. Kubilius, L. Velicka, J. Vencloviene, E. Milinaviciene & L. Leimoniene · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of exercise rehabilitation programmed (ERP) on hemodynamic responses and functional status in patients after lower limb bypass surgery. Place and Duration of the Study: The study included 70 patients, who were treated i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7964

Normal Thickness of the Tendo Calcaneus (TCT) in an Adult Nigerian Population: An Imaging Based Normographic Study

Egwu, Ogugua A, Ogbonna Chukwudi O, Salami Elizabeth, Eni Ogbonnia E, Besong Elizabeth & Onwe, Curtis C. · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

The tendo calcaneus is a vital structure in the bipedalic system of human propulsion. Its thickness (TCT) was assessed in an apparently healthy young adult population of Southeast Nigeria using ultrasound. The relationship between TCT and other anthropometric parameters was also...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5678

The Analgesic and Adverse Effects of Intrathecal Opioids for Cesarean Section: 11 Years’ Experience in 10,061 Cases

MD. Sasikaan Nimmaanrat, MMed. Frcat & RN. Qistina YunusWanjsa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Purposes: To evaluate analgesic effect and adverse effects of intrathecal morphine and fentanyl in parturients undergoing cesarean section. Methods: This is a retrospective, descriptive study from anesthetic and recovery room records from January 2001 to August 2011. Results: Fro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5316

In vivo Antiplasmodial Activity of the Stem Extracts of Balanites aegyptiaca (L) Delile

Sulaiman S. Rukayyah & Ali A. Jigam · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: To investigate in vivo antiplasmodial activity of the stem extracts of Balanites aegyptiaca (L) Del. Study Design: Animal model infected with Plasmodium berghei. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry,  Federal University of Technology,  Minna, Niger State,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/3982

Ficus religiosa L.: Callus, Suspension Culture and Lectin Activity in Fruits and In vitro Regenerated Tissues

Varsha Parasharami, Priya Yadav, Shilpa Mandkulkar & Sushama Gaikwad · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Ficus religiosa L. is a tree of immense cultural heritage in Asian countries. It is respected by followers of many religions and faiths. Fruits of Ficus religiosa L. are the ‘figs’ and possess many medicinal properties reported in ethnomedicinal and pharmacological studies. These...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/7338

The Importance of the RAS Interacting with the HGF/C-Met Receptor System in Hypertensive Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

John W. Wright & Joseph W. Harding · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

The classic renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is described as a circulating hormone system with primary roles in the regulation of blood pressure, body water balance and thirst and control over vasopressin and aldosterone release. Recently local tissue RASs have been identified with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/6569

Competition Effects in Presence of Dipole-dipole Interaction in Two Atom Systems: A Steady State Analysis

Shaik Ahmed, Ashoka Vudayagiri & P. Anantha Lakshmi · Physical Science International Journal · 2014

The behaviour of a system of two two-level atoms, both identical as well as non-identical, under the influence of a continuously varying dipole-dipole coupling parameter for a wide range of other parameters such as the atomic level separations and the coupling strength of the ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2014/7448