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pregnancy

Papers (19)

Does Maternal Carbon Monoxide Exposure Determine Birth Outcomes? A Hospital Based Study in South-South Nigeria

EMEKA-OGBUGO, Alerechi, ALERECHI-OGBUGO, Dumle Jane, PAUL, Chikwuogwo & Tudor I. CHINNAH · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Neonatal outcomes, such as birth weight and Apgar scores, are key indicators of intrauterine health and immediate postnatal adaptation. Several maternal and obstetric factors influence these outcomes; however, the role of environmental exposures, such as carbon monoxi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i91423

Prevalence, Aetiological Agents and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Urinary Tract Infections among Pregnant Women Attending Mother and Child Hospital, Akure, South-West Nigeria

Olabamiji Blessing Sehinde, John Osilumie Dirisu & Adebayo Femi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) remain an important obstetric concern because physiological changes during pregnancy increase susceptibility to bacterial colonisation and may contribute to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Aims: This study determined the prevale...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61397

Maternal Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Levels and Placental Histomorphological Alterations in an Urban Niger Delta Population, Nigeria

EMEKA-OGBUGO, Alerechi & PAUL, Chikwuogwo · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Carbon monoxide (CO) is a combustion-derived pollutant that reduces oxygen transport and may produce hypoxic stress during pregnancy. The placenta is central to maternal-foetal exchange and may show structural responses to environmental insults. However, evidence link...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61396

The Role of Chemical Pathology in Maternal and Neonatal Health: A Review of Diagnostic Applications and Clinical Outcomes

Ogonnaya, Chinemerem Cynthia · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Chemical pathology (clinical biochemistry) is central to perinatal medicine, delivering objective data from maternal blood, urine, and neonatal samples to detect, monitor, and manage disorders affecting pregnancy and new-born health. Pregnancy induces major physiologi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i21355

Right Facioparesis Secondary to Bell's Palsy in a Pregnant Woman with Pre-Eclampsia

Chiamaka Mercy Mgbemele, Daniel Ebubechi Obasi, Daniel Oyedemi, Irene Adjoa Anderson & Uchechukwu Bethel Abioke · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Bell's palsy is becoming more common in women and is frequently associated with pregnancy. Charles Bell was the first to define it in the 19th century as facial muscular paralysis brought on by an unidentified cause which predisposes people to physical, social, and ps...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i11162

Abnormal AFI and Its Implications on Fetomaternal Outcome

Babita Shah, Saharoj Siddiqui, Vijay Kumar Shah, Heena Yasamin & Bibek Kumar Sah · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2024

Background: The AFI is directly associated with adverse outcomes for both the mother and the foetus; oligohydramnios (AFI ≤8 cm) and polyhydramnios (AFI ≥25 cm) are considered ‘abnormal’. The aim of this study was to compare the maternal and foetal complications in full-term preg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i111130

Risk of Pre-Eclampsia in Women with Low Serum Ionized Magnesium

Mehera Parveen, Jinat Fatema, Kazi Farhana Begum, Bidisha Chakma, Tanzina lveen Chowdhury & Tripti Rani Das · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2024

Background: There are many risk factors of development of preeclampsia among the pregnant women. Objective: The purpose of the present study has set out to assess the relationship between preeclampsia and blood ionized magnesium levels. Methodology: This case-control study was pe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i3990

Evaluation of Reproductive Hormone, Electrolytes and Serum Protein in Pregnant Women with Different Genotypes

Oyeyemi Ajibade & Sonuga Ayobola · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2022

Introduction: Genotype is an inward expression of gene or the combination of alleles, situated on corresponding chromosomes that determines a specific trait of an individual. Sickle Cell  Disease is associated with higher clinical and obstetric complications compared to the gener...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2022/v20i930495

Factors Influencing the Utilization of Contraceptives among Adolescents in the Tamale Metropolis, Ghana

Joshua Dindiok Dubik, Mubarick Nungbaso Asumah, Gilbert Ti-enkawol Nachinab, Ayishetu Gariba, Anoome Irene Adumbire, Lamisi Christabel Adimazoya & Amoro Rosemary Abondomah · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2022

Background: Adolescents’ sexual and reproductive health is supreme to healthy living, and because the health of adolescents is important, it has compelled most countries across the globe to put up appropriate measures to meet their needs. Aims: The main aim of the study was to as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2022/v20i330449

Secondary Analysis of Maternal Characteristics and Pregnancy Outcomes of COVID-19 Positive Pregnant Women in Sri Lanka using National COVID-19 Positive Pregnant Women Surveillance

M. Kumarasinghe, K. Kasturiaratchi, H. Jayakody, S. Irfaan, W. S. Samarasinghe, M. Liyanagama, H. Dassanayake, S. Godakandage & C. De Silva · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

Aims: Limited knowledge exists on pregnancy outcome among COVID-19 positive pregnant women despite relatively better understanding on disease severity in pregnancy. Objective of this assessment is to describe the maternal characteristics and factors associated with disease severi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i1230426

Knowledge and Perception of Teenage Pregnancy in a Semi-Urban Setting in Rivers State, Nigeria

Belema Brenda Ijoma & Bademosi Adetomi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

Background: The case of sexual behavior in adolescents is increasingly worrisome because teenage sexual behavior is now exceeding the limits and quite alarming. This is supported by research an increasing pattern in adolescent pregnancy in sub-Sahara Africa. Methods: An interview...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i1030377

The Impact of Microorganisms in Pregnancy

Nastaran Ghandali, Hoda Sabati, Ali Emami & Masumeh Dadashaliha · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

The pregnancy process involves many physiological changes, including weight gain, hormonal, metabolic and immune changes. One of the effective factors in this process is infection caused by microorganisms. Originally, before the advent of antibiotics, pregnancy was known as a ris...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i530326

Exceptional Fertility and Poor Fetal Outcome in a Female with 17-Year Hemodialysis: A Case Study and Mini-review

Abir Farouk Megahed, Al Zahraa Ahmed Gamal Ammar, Ehab Hussein Hashish & Nagy Sayed- Ahmed · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Chronic kidney disease can affect different aspects of female patient’s life including menstrual pattern, marital status and sexuality, fertility, pregnancy outcome, and recommended methods of contraception especially when initiated on HD. In Egypt, it has been notice...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i630216

Fluctuation of Serum Apelin Level during Pregnancy

Sherif Wagih Mansour, Ali Khalil Asalah, Kamelia Ibrahim Attia, Somya E. l. Sayed Mohammed & Ahmad Desoky · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Apelin is an endogenous ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor Apelin receptor (APJ), The expression of both apelin and APJ has been detected in a variety of tissues including  heart, brain ,ovary , placenta and uterus. Aim of the Study: This study was designed to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i230119

Anaemia in Pregnancy at Booking: Prevalence and Risk Factors among Antenatal Attendees in a Southern Nigeria General Hospital

Victory E. Iyanam, Alphonsus U. Idung, Henry E. Jombo & Ndifreke E. Udonwa · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Despite the fact that anaemia is a preventable morbidity in most cases, its prevalence among pregnant women is still unacceptably high especially in rural and sub-urban settings. This is worrisome considering the enormous contribution of anaemia to maternal and infant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130112