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toxicity

Papers (17)

Toxicity of Herbicide, Paraquat Dichloride and Insecticide, Lambda-cyhalothrin on Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria, Pantoa dispersa in Aquatic Ecosystems

Nrior, Renner Renner, Douglas, Salome Ibietela & Igoni, Yirabari Gote · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2022

Aim: The study was aimed to determine the toxicity of paraquat dichloride and lambda-cyhalothrin on phosphate solubilizing bacteria, Pantoa dispersa in aquatic ecosystems. Study Design: This study employs randomized block design, statistical analysis of the data and interpretatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2022/v32i430380

Liver Profile of Artemether-lumefantrine-tinidazole in Healthy and Parasitized Mice

Elias Adikwu & Udeme Owunari Georgewill · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

Artemether/lumefantrine/tinidazole (A/L/T) has shown additive antiplasmodial activity; therefore its safety assessment is imperative. This study examined its hepatotoxic effect on healthy and diseased mice. Fifty four Swiss albino mice of n=6 were used. The mice were diseased wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i330314

Environmental Effects on Physicochemical Compositions, Microbial Load and Heavy Metal Content of Retailed Cut Fruits in NsukkaMain Market Enugu, Nigeria

Obeta, Nwamaka Alexandra, Ugwuona, Fabian Uchenna, Uchegbu, Nneka Nkechi & Oguamanam, Chinenye Sybil · Asian Food Science Journal · 2021

The study evaluated the environmental effects on physico-chemical compositions, microbial load and heavy metal content of cut fruits retailed in Nsukka main market. Whole fruits were procured from fruit vendors in the market. They were washed, peeled (except watermelon) and divid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/afsj/2021/v20i230271

Role of Fluoride on Soil, Plant and Human Health: A Review on Its Sources, Toxicity and Mitigation Strategies

Nitin Chatterjee, Gayatri Sahu, Animesh Ghosh Bag, Biplab Plal & G. C. Hazra · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2020

In recent scenario, fluorosis is now going to be a severe problem throughout the globe due to toxic effects of fluoride (F) on both plants, animals and humans. Natural geological sources and increased industrialization have contributed greatly to the increasing incidence of F-ind...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijecc/2020/v10i830220

Screening of Fungi Isolated from the Brazilian Restinga for Insecticidal Activity

Vicente Mussi-Dias, Maria das Graças Machado Freire, Adão Valmir dos Santos, Denise Dolores Oliveira Moreira, Aline Teixeira Carolino & Richard Ian Samuels · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2020

Research on microorganisms for the control of pests and pathogens is increasing. Such organisms display antagonistic effects on pests and pathogens, at the same time, they do not interfere with the sustainable development processes and are environmentally safe for human populatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2020/v30i330204

Natural Toxins in Plant Foods: Health Implications

Fredrick Onyango Ogutu, George Wanjala Wafula, Shadrack Isaboke Makori, Martin Oyoo Omondi & Naomi Jebichi Kitur · Asian Food Science Journal · 2018

This review took a survey of literature on natural toxins in commonly consumed food crops. Food crops are a good source of proteins, carbohydrates, minerals and B-vitamins. However, some foods that are generally consumed possess innate toxins with potential harmful effect in huma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AFSJ/2018/39989

Detection of Multiple Cry Genes in Bacillus thuringiensis Isolated from Different Soil Types in Zaria

A. Bello & I. M. Hussaini · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aims: To isolate and characterize Bacillus thuringiensis from different soil types within Zaria and screen them for the possession of cry genes. Methodology: Soil samples were collected from different sites in Zaria. A total of twelve Bacillus thuringiensis strains were isolated...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/30397

Bioavailability and Toxicity of Plastic Contaminants to Soil and Soil Bacteria

E. I. Atuanya, U. Udochukwu & A. O. Dave-Omoregie · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aim: The bioavailability and toxicity of plastic contaminants to soil and soil bacteria was investigated to detect the presence of plastic contaminants in the soil and to evaluate the toxic effects of plastic contaminants to soil and soil bacteria.  Methodology: Five plastic comp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/25128

Acute Toxicity, Phytochemistry and Anti-diarrheal Effects of Celtis integrifolia Lam. Aqueous Leaf Extract in Wistar Albino Rats

M Mahre, B Umaru, N Ojo, A Saidu, D Yahi, R Ibrahim & P Mshelbwala · British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research · 2016

Celtis integrifolia Lam. plants also known as hackberries or nettle trees are widely spread in warm temperate region of African, Latin America and Asia. The aqueous leaf extract of Celtis integrifolia was obtained by soxhlet extraction using distilled water as a solvent. The aque...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/bjpr/2016/31222

Botulinum Toxin: A Friend or an Enemy?

Archana Singh Sikarwar, Haw Tatt Jhong, Prema Mono Nair, Chin Yuee Teng, Ch’ngGim Khi, Phoon Mei Ee, YeakNai Teng, Iris Goh WenLi & Goh Hui San · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Botulinum toxin is utilized in many drugs for the treatment purposes in healthcare. Besides healthcare, it is also utilized in the cosmetic industry. Botulism toxin is a very good friend as far as we use it with precaution and follow all guidelines for controlled doses for medica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/13907

Pharmacognostic and Wound Healing Studies of the Leaves of Bassia eriophora (Family: Chenopodiaceae) on Albino Rats

Hasan Soliman Yusufoglu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Objective: To study the pharmacognostic profile and wound healing effect of aerial parts of Bassia eriophora (Family: Chenopodiaceae), a wild plant in Saudi Arabia, on albino rats. Methods: The microscopy, phytochemical and physiochemical evaluation of the Bassia eriophora aerial...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/13069

Biological and Reproduction Activities of Mosquito Larvae of Culiseta morsitans (Theobald) after Treatment by Ecdysone Agonist Methoxyfenozide

Jaouida Haouari-Abderrahim & Nassima Rehimi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Insect growth regulators (IGRs) offer alternatives to conventional chemical larvicides that pose problem of resistance and environmental safety. However, only a limited number of IGRs have been approved for use in mosquito control. The present investigation was to evaluate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11366

Laboratory Evaluation of a Biorational Insecticide, Kinoprene, against Culex pipiens Larvae: Effects on Growth and Development

Kaouther Hamaidia & Noureddine Soltani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: In the present study, the objective was to estimate the toxicity of an insect growth regulator with juvenile hormone-like activity, kinoprene, on Culex pipiens, the most abundant and investigated mosquito species. Effects of this compound on growth and development were also...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9729

Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Toxicity Activities of Polar and Non-Polar Extracts of Albizia zygia (DC) Stem-Bark

Ganiyat K. Oloyede & Adeniyi O. Ogunlade · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To determine the secondary plant metabolites present in Albizia zygia (DC) stem-bark and investigate its antioxidant, antimicrobial and toxicity activities. Study Design: Methanol (polar) and hexane (non-polar) were used to extract the dried stem bark of A. zygia and biolog...

Open access Research Article