Anaesthetic and Perioperative Management of Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Critical Narrative Review of Risk, Pharmacology, Haemodynamic Strategy and Kidney Protection
Yassin Abedelraheem & Ahmed Jamal Yassen Abdelrahim · International Journal of Advances in Nephrology Research · 2026
Chronic kidney disease is common among surgical patients and is associated with higher postoperative mortality, cardiovascular complications, acute kidney injury and loss of independence. Anaesthetic practice for this population has traditionally relied on pharmacokinetic reasoni...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/ijanr/2026/v9i1105