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Saloua El Karimi

Publications (25)

Reversible Severe Heart Failure in Corticosteroid-Refractory Cardiac Sarcoidosis: The Crucial Role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in MRI-Negative Disease

Salma Nafidi, Sana Nehame, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Cardiac involvement significantly impacts the prognosis of sarcoidosis. While conduction abnormalities represent the classic presentation, inaugural acute heart failure with severe left ventricular dysfunction is a less common and diagnostically challenging phenotype...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3549

Diagnostic Yield and Symptom–Rhythm Correlation of 24-Hour Holter Monitoring: A Cross-sectional Study

Salma Nafidi, Sana Nehame, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Twenty-four-hour ambulatory electrocardiography (Holter) is a cornerstone of non-invasive arrhythmia investigation. However, its diagnostic yield varies widely due to the sporadic nature of symptoms, creating challenges in clinical decision-making. Objective: This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i1528

Intracardiac Thrombus in the Right Heart: An Atypical Presentation of Behçet's Disease

Mina Boutgourine, Salma Nafidi, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Intracardiac thrombosis is a rare complication of Behçet's disease (BD), which can present as an intracardiac tumor. Its discovery precedes the diagnosis of Behçet's disease in half of the cases. We report the observation of a 64-year-old patient with a history of bipolar aphthos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i2415

Isolated Double-Chambered Right Ventricle: A Rare Congenital Heart Disease

Sofia Bezza, Mohamed Imad Rhoujjati, Mohammed Eljamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha Elhattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Double-chambered right ventricle (DCRV) is an uncommon congenital heart condition characterized by a progressive obstruction in the right ventricular outflow tract. This obstruction is caused by anomalous muscles or fibrous tissues that divide the right ventricle into two cavitie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i1385

An Exceptional Cardiac Myxoma Case Defying Convention

Sofia Bezza, Assala Cherki, Mohammed Eljamilia, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha Elhattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Background: Cardiac myxomas, the most common primary heart neoplasms, primarily originate in the left atrium and carry the potential for serious complications, including mitral valve obstruction and embolic events. Here, we report a rare case of a left atrial myxoma leading to co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i4381

Double Outlet Right Ventricle Infective Endocarditis: A Rare Combination and a Therapeutic Challenge

Joumana Elmasrioui, Youssef Islah, Mohammed Eljamili, Saloua El Karimi, Mustapha Elhattaoui, Oualid Benfaddoul, Mariem Ouali Idrissi & Najat Cherif Idrissi El Ganouni · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Infective endocarditis involving the right side of the heart occurs rarely and often involves the tricuspid valve. The isolated pulmonary valve infective endocarditis (IPVIE) is a less common condition that occurs in specific population. The double outlet right ventricle (DORV) i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i4339

Determining the Association between 24-Hour Blood Pressure Variability and Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Study

M. Lamhani, I. Katif, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a challenging cardiovascular disease leading to a high rate of mortality. Some cardiomyocytes in AMI were affected by ischemia and necrosis, resulting in a decrease in myocardial contractility, an acute proinflammatory response, and an increas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i3336

Profile of Rhythm Disturbances and Predictive Factors of Sudden Death in Sarcomeric Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Retrospective Study of 30 Patients

Kamel Ghanem, Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Fatima ARABI, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Introduction: Sarcomeric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited heart disease. Its prognosis is primarily determined by the risk of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD). This study aimed to describe the rhythm profile of patients with sar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i3547

Infective Endocarditis Associated with Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: A Single-Centre Retrospective Study

Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Kamel Ghanem, Fatima ARABI, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) associated with implantable cardiac devices (ICDs): pacemakers, automatic defibrillators, and cardiac resynchronisation therapy devices, is a rare but serious complication with a high mortality rate despite therapeutic advances. The steady...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2544

Clinical Presentation and Prognosis of Infective Endocarditis Prosthesis: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Cardiology Center

Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Mohamed ZTATI, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Introduction: Prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) is a serious infection involving the prosthetic heart valve and the endocardium. It carries high morbidity and mortality, especially in patients with mechanical valves. Aim of the Study: To investigate the clinical, biological, ba...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i4441

Study on Unguided Temporary Pacing Via the Jugular Vein at the Mohamed VI University Hospital of Marrakech: Safety, Effectiveness and Practicability

Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Fatima ARABI, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

This study evaluates the safety, effectiveness, and feasibility of unguided temporary pacemaker insertion in 348 patients at the Mohamed VI University Hospital of Marrakech. The procedure was performed by cardiology residents and showed a high success rate of 99.71%, with success...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i4438

Late Manifestation of Congenital Heart Disease: Right-side Infective Endocarditis and the Mystery of the Unseen Ventricular Septal Defect: Case Report

Sofia Bezza, Halima El Jazouli, Fadwa Haffane, Mohammed Eljamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a severe complication in patients with congenital heart disease. However, CHD-associated mortality has decreased to 10% because of improvements in the diagnosis of infective endocarditis, antibiotic therapy, cardiac surgery, and interventional proce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i4380

Right Ventricular Myocardial Infarction: A Mono-Centric Retrospective Study

Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Kamel Ghanem, Mohsine Naâim, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Coronary heart disease is one of the world's leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Much is known about left ventricular myocardial infarction. It was not until much later (1974) that right ventricular myocardial infarction was studied as a distinct entity [1]. Isolated VD MI...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i4372

Aorto-right Ventricular Fistula: A Rare and Severe Complication in a Young Patient with Double Localization of Infective Endocarditis

Junior Rocyr Ibara-Onguema, Franck Bienvenu Ekoba Othende, Tibou Camara, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Aorto-right ventricular fistulas are defects of the aortic wall in the area above the right coronary cusp, where it separates aorta and right ventricular outflow tract. This entity is rare and exceptional. Often, these defects are due to trauma or infective endocarditis. We repor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i3322

Infective Endocarditis: Experience of the Cardiology Department of the Mohammed VI University Hospital

Hind Nabawi, Mina Boutgourine, Bouchra Maatof, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Introduction: Infective endocarditis (IE) is a rare but potentially serious disease. It causes a high mortality and a high level of morbidity and complications. Its epidemiological, clinical and microbiological characteristics have changed in recent years. The Aim of our Work: Is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i3323

Dilated Cardiomyopathy with Biventricular Thrombi: A Severe Manifestation of Behcet Disease

Junior Rocyr Ibara-Onguema, Franck Bienvenu Ekoba Othende, Tibou Camara, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Behcet’s disease is a systemic vasculitis of the vessels for all calibers, touching arterial and venous territories. The causes of disease are unknow. BD reaches young age subjects from 10 to 45 years and affects both men and women. BD is ubiquitous but more frequent in patients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i3321

ST-Segment Elevation vs. Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes: Clinical, Metabolic and Angiographic Divergences in a Real-World Setting

Salma Nafidi, Sana Nehame, Asmaa Elfathi, Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2026

Background: Recent guidelines emphasize the pathophysiological continuum of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). However, the real-world clinical presentation of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) compared to non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) diff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2026/v15i2536

Unmasking Essential Thrombocythemia: Myocardial Infarction as a Rare Complication in a Young Patient

Khaoula Bourzeg, Houda El Garni, Joumana Elmassrioui, Abdelkarim Aityahya, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a rare myeloproliferative disorder characterized by elevated platelet counts and seldom presents with myocardial infarction (MI), particularly in younger individuals without traditional cardiovascular risk factors. We report the case of a 41-year...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i4437

Sickle Cell Disease Revealed by Simultaneous Occurrence of Acute Coronary Syndrome and Pulmonary Embolism: A Case Report

Khaoula Bourzeg, Houda El Garni, Joumana Elmassrioui, Abdelkarim Aityahya, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

The simultaneous occurrence of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) presents notable diagnostic and management challenges. This case report describes a 25-year-old woman with SCD who, after an uncomplicated laparosco...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i4434

Sympathetic Hyperactivity and Its Relationship with Obesity in Diabetic Hypertensive Patients: A Study of 122 Cases

Khaoula Bourzeg, Rim Zerhoudi, Joumana El Massrioui, Abdelkarim Aityahya, Mohamed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Introduction: The circadian rhythm of heart rate reflects the balance of activity in the autonomic nervous system. The relationship between sympathetic activity and the presence of hypertension (HTN) or diabetes has been a subject of significant study for many years. Methods and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i3431

Ischemic Stroke: Epidemiological and Etiological Profile of Patients Admitted to the Mohamed VI University Hospital of Marrakech, Morocco

Khaoula Bourzeg, Rim Zerhoudi, Joumana El Massrioui, Abdelkarim Aityahya, Mohamed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Introduction: Cerebrovascular stroke is a public health problem. They are dominated by ischemic origin, of which cardioembolic etiology is a significant cause. The aim of our study is to determine the in-hospital prevalence of cardiovascular disease in patients with cerebrovascul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i3429

Predictors of Mortality in Infective Endocarditis: A Retrospective Study

Mina Boutgourine, Assala Cherki, Kawtar Bennajma, Joumana El Massrioui, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2024

Introduction: Infective endocarditis (IE) remains a major health problem with significant morbidity and mortality rates. Despite its serious implications, data on prognostic factors remain scarce. Aim: We aim to determine predictive factors of mortality during infective endocardi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2024/v13i3418

The Bacterial Profile of Aortic Infectious Endocards: Experience of the Cardiology Department, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Marrakech, Morocco

Junior Rocyr Ibara Onguema, Rim Zerhoudi, Franck Bienvenu Ekoba Othende, Khaoula Bourzeg, Mohammed Eljamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha Elhattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Introduction: Infective endocarditis is defined as infection of a native or prosthetic heart valve, endocardial surface, or cardiac device. The causes and epidemiology, as well as the microbiology of the disease have evolved over the last few decades with the doubling of the aver...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i4345

Echocardiographic Aspect of Infectious Aortic Endocarditis: Experience of the Cardiology Department, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Marrakech, Morocco

Junior Rocyr Ibara Onguema, Rim Zerhoudi, Franck Bienvenu Ekoba Othende, Khaoula Bourzeg, Mohammed Eljamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha Elhattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2023

Introduction: Infective Endocarditis (IE) is a serious disease whose prognosis depends on early management. Aortic localization is characterized by its progression to myocardial failure and the high number of complications motivating early recourse to surgery. The diagnosis of AR...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2023/v12i4343

Epidemiological, Clinical, Etiological and Therapeutic Profile of Prosthesis Dysfunction

Abdelkarim AIT YAHYA, Ibtissam MESKOUR, Moukhtar Ben Kabbour, Joumana Elmassrioui, Mohamed ZTATI, Mohammed El Jamili, Saloua El Karimi & Mustapha El Hattaoui · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2025

Introduction: Prosthetic heart valves have dramatically improved the prognosis of valvular heart disease, especially in countries with a high prevalence of rheumatic fever. However, prosthetic valve replacement remains associated with significant complications, including valve dy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2025/v14i4520