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Annual Research & Review in Biology

Published by SCIENCEDOMAIN international · ISSN (electronic) 2347-565X

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798

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2026 articles

798

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4,969

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Articles (798)

Effect of Artificial Shading on Severity of Coffee Berry Disease in Kiambu County, Kenya

Ruth Kerubo Kebati, Johnson Nyangeri, Chrispine O. Omondi & Jacqueline Makatiani Kubochi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

Coffee Berry Disease (CBD), caused by the fungus Colletotrichum kahawae, is a major constraint that hinders Arabica coffee production in Kenya. The disease causes up to 80% coffee losses thus affecting export earnings and food security in Kenya. Colletotricum kahawae is spread by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/23326

Variation of Mineral Micronutrient Elements in Robusta Coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre ex A. Froehner) As Measured by Energy Dispersive X -Ray Fluorescence

Pauline Aluka, Kahiu Ngugi & David Maina · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

Aim: Robusta coffee growing countries of the world such as Uganda, have experienced a decline in market prices since 2002 due to changed consumer preferences for other beverages. In Uganda, where Robusta coffee is the major income earner, one practical way of ensuring that coffee...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/23068

Use of Probiotics as First Feed of Larval African Catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822)

Enyidi Uchechukwu Dennis & Onuoha Jacob Uchenna · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

African catfish larvae do not have fully developed digestive system at onset of first exogenous feeding. Live feed like artemia have been used more than dry diets but is also costly. The gut microbiota may be influential in larval diet utilization. We therefore made three larval...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/23537

Preliminary Evaluation of UNICEF’s Assisted Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Programme Using Interview Guides and Spot Checks in Ogun State, Nigeria

H. O. Mogaji, D. O. Adeaga, Q. A. Yusuff, M. E. Johnson & U. F. Ekpo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

Aim and Place of Work: UNICEFs assisted Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) programme is one of the intervention strategies to improve access to safe water, sanitation and good hygiene in developing countries. As 2015 MDG goals deadline approaches, assessment of progress and eva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/20307

Phylogenetic Considerations in the Evolutionary Development of Aminoglycoside Resistance Genes in Pathogenic Bacteria

Tommy Rodriguez · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

This study revisits antibiotic resistance as a source of evolutionary development in pathogenic bacteria. By taking a molecular phylogenetic approach to this inquiry, I seek to find homologous correlations in antimicrobial resistance gene families across a broad spectrum of bacte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/22895

Aloe vera and Probiotics: A New Alternative to Symbiotic Functional Foods

R. B. Cuvas-Limón, Montañez Sáenz Julio, Contreras Esquivel Juan Carlos, Cruz Hernández Mario, Solange I. Mussatto & Belmares-Cerda Ruth · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Providing products that beyond a high nutritional value brings health benefits to consumers is a major challenge to food industry. Functional foods, including prebiotics and probiotic as components, are the protagonists to promote these advantages. Aloe vera is a medicinal plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/22622

Genetic Identification of Species of Bats that Act as Reservoirs or Hosts for Viral Diseases

Pedro Carnieli Jr, Karin Corrêa Scheffer, Willian Oliveira Fahl, Jonas Yoshitaka de Oliveira Lima, Rafael de Novaes Oliveira, Juliana Galera Castilho, Keila Iamamoto, Carla Isabel Macedo, Paulo Eduardo Brandão & Helena Beatriz de Carvalho Ruthner Batista · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Introduction: Viruses have been identified as the main etiologic agents of both zoonoses and emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) and various species of wild fauna can be involved in the maintenance of these diseases. The very wide variety of bats, together with their ability to a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/23295

Retrospective Study of 33 Dogs Diagnosed with Osteosarcoma (OSA) by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) at FMVZ Vet Hospital, UNESP-Botucatu, SP

Maurício Orlando Wilmsen, Tália Missen Tremori & Noeme Sousa Rocha · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Aim of Study: Evaluate cases of dogs with osteosarcoma, when diagnoses using FNAC. Study Design: A retrospective study, from archive at Veterinary Hospital, selected 33 dogs of different races, 23 females (69.6%) and 10 males (30.3%) were addressed, the age of tested dogs ranged...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/22707

Feline Mesenteric form of Multinodal Lymphoma: A Case Report

M. Chandrasekar, S. Venkatesan, N. Sai Aravindh, A. P. Nambi, P. S. Thirunavukkarasu & S. R. Srinivasan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Introduction: Feline lymphoma is one of the most important forms of tumor which is not completely understood. Complications and pathogenesis of tumor growth and development is quite difficult to diagnose due to varied etiology and pathogenesis. Mesenteric form of lymphoma is quit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/22436

Microhabitat Ecology of Mosquitoes in Port Harcourt Metropolis and Environs

Ogugua K. Ogbalu & John N. Onwuteaka · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

The relative abundance of the of three mosquito groups namely Anopheles, Culex and Aedes distribution was studied within Port Harcourt Metropolis (latitude 4°43’E – 4°50’ E and longitude 6o 57’N – 7°05’N). Collections of mosquitoes and the volume of water were from twenty three m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/22751