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Annual Research & Review in Biology

Published by SCIENCEDOMAIN international · ISSN (electronic) 2347-565X

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798

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2026 articles

798

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4,971

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Articles (798)

Cardioprotective Effect of Scleria lithosperma on Doxorubicin-induced Cardiotoxicity in Wistar Albino Rats

C. P. Karunasree, P. Prasad, V. Jayashankar Reddy & M. Madakka · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Aim: The present study was designed to evaluate the protective effects of ethanolic extract of whole plant of Scleria lithosperma (EEWSL) against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in rats. Methodology: EEWSL was orally administrated in two different doses (250 mg/kg/day and 500...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/11369

Effect of Flooding on Trypanosome Infection Rates in Trade Cattle at Central Abattoir, Makurdi Metropolis, Benue State, North Central Nigeria

J. N. Abenga · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Aim: The aim of the study was to determine trypanosome infection rates in cattle brought to Makurdi central abattoir during a devastating flooding of 2012. Study Design: Cattle of mixed sexes and breeds were randomly sampled three times a week. Place and Duration of Study: The in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/15757

Response of the Gene Actions Governing Grain Yield and Quality Traits in Wheat Parents and Their F1 Progenies to Decreasing Soil-N Rate

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, R. Shabana, M. M. Abd El-Aleem & Zainab El-Rashidy · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

To start an accurate wheat breeding program for improving low-N tolerance, information on the type of gene action controlling the inheritance of grain yield and quality traits under contrasting N environments should be available, which is the objective of the present investigatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/21939

Extrapolation of the Species Accumulation Curve for Incomplete Species Samplings: A New Nonparametric Approach to Estimate the Degree of Sample Completeness and Decide when to Stop Sampling

Jean Béguinot · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Incomplete species samplings are deemed to remain the common practice in those groups of animals, such as small or micro- invertebrates, with numerous species that often are more or less difficult to detect in the field. Thus, extrapolating the Species Accumulation Curve as far a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/22351

NGS and Male Infertility: Biomarkers Wanted

Rute Pereira & Mário Sousa · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Male factor abnormalities account for 30 to 50% of all infertility cases [1]. Nowadays it is clear that genetic abnormalities are a significant cause of male infertility, with about 20% of patients with sperm defects presenting gene mutations [2]. Next-generation sequencing (NGS)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/20263

Analysis of Tissue Alterations and Quantitative Histopathological Indices in Rhamdia quelen (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) and Metynnis maculatus (Kner, 1858) During Treatment of Ichthyophthiriasis

Thayzi de Oliveira Zeni, Aline Horodesky, Gisela Geraldine Castilho-Westphal & Antonio Ostrensky · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Aims: The present study aimed to describe the histological alterations observed in gills of Rhamdia quelen and Metynnis maculatus during treatment of white spot disease and to compare three quantitative indices of gill alterations originally developed by other authors for this ty...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/21944

African Continent a Likely Origin of Family Combretaceae (Myrtales). A Biogeographical View

Jephris Gere, Kowiyou Yessoufou, Barnabas H. Daru, Olivier Maurin & Michelle Van Der Bank · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Aim: The aim of this study was to estimate divergence ages and reconstruct ancestral areas for the clades within Combretaceae. Methods: We utilized a comprehensive dataset of 144 species of Combretaceae with a worldwide sampling to reconstruct a dated phylogeny based on a Bayesia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/17476

Molecular Genetic Markers for Assessing the Genetic Variation and Relationships in Lactuca Germplasm

Mohamed A. El-Esawi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

The genus Lactuca L. belonging to the Asteraceae family, is widely distributed in different geographical and ecological areas. Lettuce and most of the other species of the genus Lactuca L. have been cultivated for their economic and medicinal importance. This review summarizes re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/20647

The Effects of Short-term Repeated Oral Administration of Potassium Cyanide on Some Haematological Indices and Internal Organs Morphology of Rabbits

Igbokwe Casmir Onwuaso, Omoja Valentine Uneojo & Ubachukwu Chidiebere · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

This study investigated the effects of short-term repeated oral administration of sub-toxic dose of potassium cyanide on the haematological indices and the structure of the thyroid, liver, adrenal, and spleen of rabbits. A total of 16 rabbits, weighing 1.2±0.2 kg were randomly di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/21828

Biochemical and Haematological Assessment of Croton tiglium Seeds Mixed with Animal Diet in Male Albino Rats

H. H. El-Kamali, A. M. E. Omran & M. A. Abdalla · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2015

Aim: The present study evaluates the toxic effects of Croton tiglium seeds mixed with animal diet on plasma and blood parameters in male albino rats. Methodology: Eighteen adult albino male rats, of age 6-8 weeks with an average body weight 120-160 grams, were used in this study....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/19801