Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Evaluation of Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Three Leaf Extracts of Ziziphus spina-christi (Sedr) Grown in Jordan

Sabah M. J. Khaleel, Adnan S. Jaran, Malik S. Y. Haddadin

Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 1–8 · Published 16 Mar 2016

10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24935

Abstract

Aims: The primary aims of this study were to evaluate the total phenolic content and In vitro antioxidant activity of three different leaves extracts (methanolic, ethanolic and aqueous) of Ziziphus spins-christi grown in Jordan. Methods: Total phenolic content of the methanolic, ethanolic and aqueous extracts of the leaves of Ziziphus spins-christi was determined spectrometrically according to the Folin-Ciocalteu procedure. The antioxidant activities of the leaves extracts of this plant at different concentrations were determined by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity and reducing power methods. All the analyzes was made with the use of UV-Visible spectrophotometer, and ascorbic acid was used as a standard antioxidant. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biological Science, Al-Bayt University, Al Mafraq, Jordan. Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan, from April 2015 to December 2015. Results: The total phenolic content was ranged between 11.8 to 52.5 mg/g expressed in terms of Gallic acid equivalent (mg of GAE/g extract). In vitro antioxidant activity of the plant extracts revealed that all the extracts showed good antioxidant power with IC50 values of 21.4, 24.2 and  54.3 μg/mL for methanolic, aqueous and ethanolic extracts, respectively. The reducing power of the extracts was found to be concentration dependent. The results of this study revealed that, the methanolic extract of leaves showed the highest phenolic concentration and largest antioxidant activity. Conclusion: From this study it may be concluded that Z. spina-christi leaves could have potential source of antioxidants for pharmaceutical drug preparations.

Ziziphus spina-christi total phenolic content DPPH reducing power.

Cited by 22

Ziziphus spina-christi: Analysis of Bioactivities and Chemical Composition

Ahmed S. Hussein · Wild Fruits: Composition, Nutritional Value and Products · 2019

A Novel Electron Microscopic Characterization of Core/Shell Nanobiostimulator Against Parasitic Plants

Francisco J. R. Mejías, Miguel López-Haro, Lionel C. Gontard · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · 2018

Estimation of phenolic compounds content and antioxidant activity of leaves extracts of some selected non-traditional plants

Olga Grygorieva, Olena Vergun, Svitlana Klymenko · Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences · 2020

Therapeutic potential of Ziziphus spina–christi: A natural antiseptic, antioxidant, and anti–inflammatory properties

Dalila Bencheikh, Aichouche Abi, Bakri Chima · Revista Científica de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias · 2025

Bioactive Compounds and Antifungal Activity of Leaves and Fruits Methanolic Extracts of Ziziphus spina-christi L.

Amany A. El-Shahir, Deiaa A. El-Wakil, Arafat Abdel Hamed Abdel Latef · Plants · 2022

New methods for extraction of phenolic, flavonoids and catechin compounds from natural sources

Rokia B. Mousa, Rahma M. Abd Elalim, Nada E. Atala · Chemical Papers · 2024

Assessment of the Therapeutic Efficacy of Silver Nanoparticles against Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis in BALB/c Mice

Samir Mustafa Hamad, Bushra Hussain Shnawa, Parwin Jalal Jalil · Surfaces · 2022

Showing 20 of 22 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

22

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.