Understanding Parental Preferences and Concerns Regarding Dental Radiography in Pediatric Dentistry: A Cross-sectional Study

Abstract

Background: Dental radiographs are essential diagnostic tools in pediatric dentistry; however, parental concerns regarding radiation exposure can influence their acceptance. Understanding parental perceptions is important for improving communication and clinical decision-making. Aim: To assess parental knowledge, attitudes, preferences, and concerns regarding dental radiographic procedures in children. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted among parents using a structured and validated survey. Data were collected on demographic characteristics, awareness of dental radiography, perceived risks, and communication preferences. The responses were analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Results: The majority of parents recognized the importance of dental radiographs for diagnosis and treatment planning. However, a considerable proportion expressed concerns about radiation exposure and its potential long-term effects. Most parents preferred to receive clear explanations from the dentist prior to the procedure and favored minimizing the number of radiographs taken. Trust in the dentist played a key role in acceptance of radiographic procedures. Conclusion: Although parents generally acknowledge the diagnostic value of dental radiographs, concerns about radiation exposure persist. Effective communication and patient education are essential to address misconceptions, improve acceptance, and ensure adherence to radiation safety principles in pediatric dental practice.