AI and Digital Dentistry in Prosthodontics: A Systematic Review

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital dentistry have been used to bring about a transformation in the field of prosthodontics. This transformation has resulted in improvements in patient outcomes, manufacturing, diagnostics, and treatment planning. This systematic review investigates the developments, applications, challenges, and potential future trends associated with artificial intelligence-driven tools in prosthodontic practice. These tools include computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technologies, virtual articulation, 3D printing, and machine learning algorithms for individualized prosthesis design. There was a search conducted in electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science for articles that were published between the years 2015 and 2024. Only 54 of the 3,214 articles that were reviewed met the requirements to be included. The field of prosthodontics has seen significant improvements in terms of accuracy, efficiency, and patient satisfaction thanks to the implementation of digital tools and artificial intelligence. However, there are still issues regarding standardization, data privacy, and clinical validation. For the purpose of ensuring responsible and substantial application, there is a need for increased collaboration across multiple disciplines.