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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Unmasking a Rare and Fatal Presentation of Plasmodium Vivax Malaria as Acute Pancreatitis in a Patient

Laukik Varshney, Lubna Zafar

Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · pp. 33–37 · Published 11 Sep 2025

10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i9488

Abstract

Introduction: Malaria, endemic in large parts of India, can cause a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, ranging from uncomplicated febrile illness to multiorgan failure and death. Acute pancreatitis as a complication is rare and potentially fatal. Case Discussion: This case report presents the clinical course of Patient X, a 30-year-old female who succumbed to death following an unusual presentation of Plasmodium vivax malaria as acute pancreatitis. Conclusion: Timely intervention and expert care are crucial for Plasmodium vivax patients to reduce the associated mortality and morbidity. Clinical Significance: Acute pancreatitis secondary to Plasmodium vivax malaria is a very rare complication. Both conditions are life-threatening and require close monitoring and critical care. This case highlights the importance of considering pancreatitis as a possible complication of vivax malaria in patients from endemic regions.

Plasmodium vivax malaria acute pancreatitis

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