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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Effect of Foliar Application of Plant Growth Hormones on Yield and Quality Parameters in Ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi L. Sprague)

Y. Rajasekhara Reddy, G. Ramanandam, P. Subbaramamma, A. V. D. Dorajeerao

International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · pp. 116–123 · Published 2 Aug 2021

10.9734/ijpss/2021/v33i1730556

Abstract

Foliar application of plant growth regulators viz.,  GA3 -50& 100 ppm,  NAA- 50 ppm &100 ppm, Thiourea- 250 & 500 ppm, 28-Homobrassinolide- 0.1& 0.2ppm, Triacontanol - 2.5& 5 ppm and Control. All the treatments were applied as foliar sprays at 30 and 45 DAT. Days to 50% flowering (46 d) and days to harvest (100.20 d) were found earlier in ajowan with the foliar applications of triacontanol by 5 ppm (T10).The same treatment had recorded the maximum number of umbellate umbel-1(14.20). Foliar applications of thiourea by 250 ppm (T5) had record the highest values  with respect to yield, yield attributing characters viz number of umbels plant-1(228.70), number of seeds umbel-1(183.60), number of seeds umbellate-1(13.50), test weight (1.56 g), seed yield plant-1 (28.50 g), seed yield plot-1 (1425 g), seed yield hectare-1(1583.33 kg), harvest index (69.71%) and quality parameters viz essential oil (3.64%) and protein contents (19.26 mg 100 g-1).

Ajowan essential oil growth regulators protein content seed yield hectare-1 test weight

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