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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Catatonia Eight Years after Head Injury

Leonard Groysman, Keeban Nam, Nancy Vo, Evita Rocha, Jessica Cvetko, Jessica Kim, Ebaa Al-obeidi, Christopher Cho, Robert G. Botab

Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · pp. 1–12 · Published 21 Dec 2016

10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30545

Abstract

We present the case of a male patient with traumatic brain injury leading to gradual deterioration in functioning over several years, culminating in a state of prolonged treatment-resistant catatonia complicated by an inability to perform activities of daily living and necessitating total care by nursing staff. Extensive diagnostic evaluation did not reveal a convincing etiology of patient’s catatonia. Despite several empiric treatment modalities administered early in the course of catatonia, patient’s condition continued to decline. We did not observe sustained changes in response to high dose lorazepam, selegiline/minocycline coadministration, or ECT alone, but rather exponential improvement from the combination of medications and ECT.

Catatonia traumatic brain injury ECT monoamine oxidaze

Cited by 4

Post-traumatic catatonia in a teenaged patient

Lindsay Maguire, Jeffer Pinzon, Bryce Bergeron · The American Journal of Emergency Medicine · 2022

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Harriet Gibbard, Jenny Cole, Ella Varnish · Progress in Neurology and Psychiatry · 2024

Catatonia as a Result of a Traumatic Brain Injury

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Catatonia-Related Clinical Challenges in Neurological and Neurodevelopmental Conditions

Inder Kalra, Khyati Brahmbhatt, Soumya Sivaraman · The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · 2026

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