Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

A Study of Plant Diversity in the Balloran Dam Basin Area, Latakia, Syria

Raneem Shaddod, Wafaa Ghandor, Mona Barakat

Asian Journal of Research in Botany · pp. 555–569 · Published 23 Oct 2025

10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2286

Abstract

The Balloran Dam Basin in northern Latakia, Syria, represents a critical Mediterranean ecosystem with high floristic diversity and complex ecological dynamics. This study (April 2023–April 2024) quantitatively evaluated vegetation composition, biodiversity metrics, and conservation priorities using systematic phytosociological sampling (45 quadrats of 100 m² across 5 surveys). We documented 124 plant species across 42 families, with Fabaceae, Asteraceae and Lamiaceae being most dominant. Key biodiversity indices revealed significant diversity (Shannon H′ up to 4.52) but also highlighted areas of severe degradation due to anthropogenic disturbances. Simpson's Index ranged from 0.12 to 0.85, indicating varying dominance patterns. Urgent conservation strategies are needed to mitigate biodiversity loss.

Mediterranean flora biodiversity indices anthropogenic impact ecosystem degradation conservation planning

Cited by 0

No indexed citations yet.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

0

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.