A Comprehensive Review of the Diversity and Socioeconomic Uses of Non-Timber Forest Products in Togo
Fègbawè Badanaro, Manamboba Mitélama BALAKA
Annual Research & Review in Biology · pp. 165–181 · Published 19 Apr 2025
10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42231Abstract
Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) hold significant potential for sustainable ecosystem management, climate resilience, and food security, particularly when effectively integrated into development strategies. This study synthesizes existing literature and field observations to assess the diversity and uses of NTFPs in Togo. A total of 851 species (plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria) were documented, with dominant uses in food (51.24%) and medicine (29.40%). These NTFPs represent over 10% of Togo’s known biodiversity and are classified into 565 genera and 213 families. The study identifies priority taxonomic groups such as Fabaceae and Moraceae among plants, and highlights key vertebrate and invertebrate resources. The findings provide a valuable baseline for future research, conservation, and livelihood-enhancing policies, and underscore the need for integrated strategies to ensure the sustainable use of these vital natural resources.
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