Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Phytochemical Screening and Antifungal Activities of Zingiber officinale (Roscoe) on Mycotoxigenic Fungi Associated with the Deterioration of Pennisetum glaucum Grains

Olubunmi A. Ayodele, Felix A. Akinyosoye, Daniel J. Arotupin, Oluwole O. Owoyemi, Ayodele B. Oyindamola

Journal of Advances in Microbiology · pp. 1–11 · Published 21 Nov 2018

10.9734/JAMB/2018/44730

Abstract

The control of mycotoxigenic fungal isolates associated with deterioration of Pennisetum glaucum grains using Zingiber officinale (Roscoe) roots extracts were investigated in this study. Aqueous, Methanol and acetone solvents were used in the extraction of Z. officinale root extracts. The extracts were screened for phytochemicals which revealed the presence of alkaloids, cardiac glycoside, tannin, saponin, flavonoids and terpenoids. A total of fourteen (14) fungi were isolated from pearl millet grains using standard microbiological method. These include: Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus fumigatus, Penicillum frequentans, Penicillum chrysogenum, Penicillum italicum, Penicillum oxallicum, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium subglutinans, Trichoderma harzanium, Beauveria bassiana, Mucor mucedo, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The antifungal activities of Z. officinale root extracts on fungal isolates from deteriorating pearl millet grains were carried out using agar well diffusion technique. Findings from the study revealed that Z. officianalis extracts demonstrated a varying degree of antifungal activity against the fungal isolates from pearl millet grains. Methanollic extract of Z. officinale displayed the highest antifungal activity against the isolates compared to aqueous and acetone extracts. The result of the commercial antifungal agents revealed the great effectiveness of fluconazole over griseofulvin in the control of mycotoxigenic fungi associated with the deterioration of pearl millet grains. In light of these findings, Z.  officianalis extracts can be employed in the control of mycotoxigenic fungi associated with the deterioration of Pearl millet grains and  can also be developed fully into a biocontrol agent upon purification and used in the control of mycotoxigenic fungi associated with the infection of cereal grains.

Zingiber officinale mycotoxigenic Pennisetum glaucum antifungal extracts phytochemical.

Cited by 3

Plants based materials as the antifungal and antibacterial agents

Venkatesh K. Bhovi · International Journal of Plant Based Pharmaceuticals · 2022

In-vitro Compatibility Assessment of Trichoderma harzianum with Chemical Fungicides and Botanical Extracts

Sudeep Poudel, Lok Bahadur Pun, Rajan Paudel · Journal of the Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science · 2023

Inhibitory effect of plant essential oils on controlling Alternaria species

Oktay Erdoğan · International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences · 2024

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

3

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.