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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Tensile Properties of High-purity Ca Metal

Austin Shaw, Liang Tian, Alan Russell

Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · pp. 1–6 · Published 2 May 2016

10.9734/BJAST/2016/26293

Abstract

Recent interest in using calcium (Ca) as a reinforcement metal in Al/Ca metal-metal composites prompted this study of the mechanical properties of high-purity Ca metal. Previously reported measurements of Ca’s mechanical properties were performed on Ca of relatively low purity (~95 at%). Ca used in this study was purified by sublimation to reduce O, N, and C concentrations, yielding 99.95% purity metal for fabrication of tensile test specimens. Yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, ductility, and strain rate sensitivity of high-purity Ca were measured at both 77K and 295K for annealed and cold-worked Ca. Annealed samples were found to be more strain-rate sensitive than as-swaged samples. Both as-annealed and as-swaged Ca samples were stronger and more ductile at 77K than at 295K, behavior that seems to be supported by molecular dynamics simulations of perfect Ca single crystals.

Calcium metal mechanical properties strain-rate sensitivity

Cited by 3

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