Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Wastewater Management Using an Aquatic and Semi-aquatic Plant species, Cattail (Typha domingensis) and Duckweed (Spirodela polyrhiza L.)

C. A. Byrne, A. Nankishore, A. A. Ansari

Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International · pp. 75–80 · Published 5 Feb 2015

10.9734/JAERI/2015/15583

Abstract

Constructed wetlands are excellent chemical-free system, for reducing physico-chemical parameters and faecal coliform densities. Present research work was carried from 2013 to 2014 with the objective of wastewater management using two plant species cattail (Typha domingensis) and duckweed (Spirodela polyrhiza L.), singly and in combination. The results indicated that parameters such as NH3+, DO, pH and turbidity, decreased in effluent from wetland containing cattails, duckweeds and both in combination. Other parameters such as EC, K, P, Cl and Na increased in effluent from one or more wetland trials. Faecal coliform reduction close to 47% was also noted. Absorption and uptake, by plants and microorganisms, appears to be the primary mechanism for nutrient removal, while parameters such as P, SO42- and Fe are removed through formation of bonds with particles in the soil. The study revealed wetlands containing both floating and emergent macrophytes play significant role in improving wastewater quality.

Constructed wetlands cattails domestic wastewater duckweed effluent influent pollution

Cited by 2

Using Pistia stratiotes to Phytoremediate Oil and Grease from Greywater in Georgetown, Guyana

Sharida Reuben, Judith Rosales, Seon Hamer · Wetland Science and Practice · 2024

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

2

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.