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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Production and Investigation of the Antiseptic Properties of Soaps Made from the Barks, Seeds and Leaves Extracts of Neem Tree

U. F. Mohammed, A. Danmallan, M. H. Ahmed

European Journal of Medicinal Plants · pp. 49–56 · Published 15 Jan 2022

10.9734/ejmp/2022/v33i130445

Abstract

The main aim of this work is to investigate the antiseptic properties of Azadirachta indica (Neem) tree parts (leaves, barks and seeds). The extracts were used in the production of soap samples of various concentrations (20 mg/cm3, 15 mg/cm3, 10 mg/cm3 and 5 mg/cm3).  Inhibitory Activity sensitivity test using Agar-well Diffusion Method was employed to test the antibacterial activities of the soap samples on two bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and Propionibacterium acnes. The results show that soap samples from the Neem parts exhibited antiseptic properties against the bacteria tested.  According to the results, the Neem bark soap produces the highest level of effectiveness across the entire concentration spectrum, followed by the Neem seed soap. The Neem leaves soap produced the lowest level of effectiveness against the two bacteria. The order of effectiveness of the soap samples is: NBRK (Neem barks) > NSED (Neem seeds) > NLVS (Neem leaves). The commercial soap (NRMS) used as a control sample did not exhibit antibacterial activity against the two microbes.

Neem Staphylococcus aureus bacteria propionibacterium acnes antimicrobial activities

References (8)

  1. 1 Biological activities and medicinal properties of neem (Azadirachta indica)
  2. 2 Therapeutics Role of Azadirachta Indica (Neem) and Their Active Constituents in Diseases Prevention and Treatment
  3. 3 REVIEW ON NEEM (AZADIRACHTA INDICA): THOUSAND PROBLEMS ONE SOLUTION
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  5. 5 Fatty Acid Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Seed Oil [DOI]
  6. 6 Studies on antimicrobial activity of antiseptic soaps and herbal soaps against selected human pathogens [DOI]
  7. 7 International Research Journal Of Pharmacy [DOI]
  8. 8 World Distribution and Trade in Neem Products with Reference to their Potential in China [DOI]

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