Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Seasonal Abundance of Thrips in Rabi Onion under Southern Telangana Climatic Conditions

K. V. L. Supraja, K. Kavitha, D. Anitha Kumari, M. Venkateswara Reddy

Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · pp. 813–819 · Published 1 Aug 2024

10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i81199

Abstract

Aims: Onion (Allium cepa L.) belongs to family Amaryllidaceae (Alliaceae) is one of the most important commercial vegetable and condiment crop grown in India. Given the economic significance of the crop, the current study was conducted to determine the population fluctuations in thrips population in relation to weather parameters. Study Design: RBD (One factor Analysis). Place and Duration of Study: The experiment was carried out at Vegetable Research Station, ARI, SKLTSHU, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad during Rabi 2023-24. Methodology: 300 m2 plot was demarcated for seasonal incidence studies and the area was divided into five quadrants i.e., four on the corners and fifth was taken in the middle of the plot. The observations were recorded on the number of thrips per plant by selecting 10 plants randomly from each quadrant at weekly intervals i.e., SMW wise from transplanting till harvest during morning hours between 7.00 AM to 9.00 AM through visual counting by tapping method using 10X magnifying lens (Apexel 2 in 1 12x/24x Super Macro Mobile Lens). Results: The initial infestation of thrips (5.64 thrips/plant) was observed during the seedling stage i.e., fifteen days after transplantation (51st SMW) and the peak population of the (42.34 thrips/plant) was recorded during 8th SMW at the physiological maturity stage. It was observed that there was a significantly positive correlation with maximum temperature (r=0.831**) and minimum temperature (r=0.602*), was found to be non-significant and negatively correlated with morning relative humidity (r=-0.496), significant and negatively correlated with evening relative humidity (r=-0.837**). Conclusion: Studies on the seasonal abundance of thrips in Rabi onion are essential for understanding their population fluctuations and aid in developing forecasting models and devising appropriate management strategies based on the crop’s growth stage.

Seasonal abundance onion thrips rabi 2023-24 correlation weather parameters

References (8)

  1. 1 Effect of temperature on development and reproduction of the onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), on pollen and honey solution. [DOI]
  2. 2 Onion and Garlic Research in India [DOI]
  3. 3 Phytochemistry of Allium cepa L. (Onion): An Overview of its Nutritional and Pharmacological Importance [DOI]
  4. 4 Pests of Monocotyledon Crops [DOI]
  5. 5 ONION THRIPS CONTROL IN ONION, 2009 [DOI]
  6. 6 The potential impact of climate change on the harmfulness of onion thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman, Thysanoptera, Thripidae).
  7. 7 Seasonal incidence of thrips (Thrips tabaci, Lind.) on onion in Khandesh region of Maharashtra [DOI]
  8. 8 Seasonal abundance of onion thrips (Thrips tabaci L.) during Rabi and Kharif season of onion under Punjab conditions [DOI]

Cited by 0

No indexed citations yet.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

0

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.