Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Status of Toxic Metal Pollution of Soil in and around Araromi Metal Scrap Dumpsite, Akure, Ondo State

I. A. Simon-Oke, F. T. Fadoju

Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · pp. 1–9 · Published 14 Mar 2016

10.9734/JGEESI/2016/23363

Abstract

Most problems of soil pollution are associated with large amount of heavy metals deposited on it through disposed waste. This study was carried out to assess heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Pb, Cu and Cd) in soil samples around metal scrap dumps at Araromi vicinities of Akure South Local Government, Ondo State, Nigeria, in order to assess the effects of the dumps on the soils. A total of thirty nine soil samples were taken for laboratory analysis. The soil samples were collected using hand driven stainless steel auger at various depths at the dumpsite, and at various horizontal distances away from the dumpsite including human settlements close to the dumpsite. The heavy metals in the waste soils samples was sequentially extracted and quantified, using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). The findings revealed that Iron, Lead, Cadmium and Copper with concentration of 611.7 mg/kg, 200.8 mg/kg, 4.9 mg/kg and 103 mg/kg respectively, all exceeded National Environmental Standards and Regulation Enforcement Agency (NESREA) acceptable limit and index of 2007, except Zinc 229.2 mg/kg The order was Fe>Zn>Pb>Cu>Cd for the study area. A consistent trend showing a decrease in the concentration of toxic metals was observed at increasing depths and distances from dumpsite, which suggest a discontinuation or mitigation of anthropogenic input on the environment.  

Heavy metal dumpsite scrap metals vertical depths horizontal distances

References (8)

  1. 1 Heavy Metals in Contaminated Soils: A Review of Sources, Chemistry, Risks and Best Available Strategies for Remediation [DOI]
  2. 2 Removal of Pb(II), Cd(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Bentonite [DOI]
  3. 3 Effects of pH, solid/solution ratio, ionic strength, and organic acids on Pb and Cd sorption on kaolinite [DOI]
  4. 4 Physicochemical Characteristics and Levels of Some Heavy Metals in Soils around Metal Scrap Dumps in Some Parts of Delta State, Nigeria [DOI]
  5. 5 Assessment of Dumpsite Rehabilitation Potential Using the Integrated Risk Based Approach: a Case Study of Eneka, Nigeria
  6. 6 Effect of abattoir effluent on the physical and chemical properties of soils [DOI]
  7. 7 Levels of Heavy Metals in and Around Scrap Car Dumpsite at Uwelu, Nigeria [DOI]
  8. 8 Metal Contamination of Soils in Urban Areas [DOI]

Cited by 1

Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Surface Soil Horizons Surrounding Erbil Steel Company (ESC) Areas

I. Ahmed, Muna M. Abd-Alhameed · Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences · 2019

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

63

Page views

0

PDF downloads

24

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.