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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

The Use of Reinforced Concrete for Durable and Aesthetic Sports and Recreational Sports

Nwanneka Mmonwuba, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Ogunjiofor, Ogudebe Chukwuebuka Samuel, Okafor Odinaka Kindness, Dominic Machi Chiagozie

Journal of Engineering Research and Reports · pp. 166–178 · Published 10 Jan 2025

10.9734/jerr/2025/v27i11376

Abstract

This study focuses on the design and construction of durable recreational seating using reinforced concrete, addressing the limitations of traditional materials such as wood and metal, which are prone to environmental degradation and high maintenance costs. Reinforced concrete is known for its durability, strength, and resistance to harsh weather conditions, making it an ideal material for public seating in outdoor environments. Several key tests were conducted to assess the performance of the concrete mix used in this project. Sieve analysis confirmed that the fine and coarse aggregates were well-graded, ensuring optimal compaction and strength. The slump test,conducted with a water-cement ratio of 0.6, produced a slump value of 150 mm, indicating medium workability. This level of workability is suitable for concrete that requires easy placement and proper compaction without segregation or excessive bleeding. The compressive strength test at 7 days yielded a compressive strength of 15.81 MPa, demonstrating the early strength development of the concrete. However, compressive strength results for the 14-day and 28-day tests are still pending, as the remaining cubes are currently in the curing tank. These results will provide further insights into the long-term strength and performance of the concrete once the curing process is completed. Preliminary findings suggest that reinforced concrete is an excellent choice for recreational seating due to its ability to provide long-lasting durability and reduced maintenance. The combination of well-graded aggregates, an optimal water-cement ratio, and promising early compressive strength indicates that this material will perform well under both static and dynamic loads typically encountered in public seating.

Reinforced concrete compressive strength sieve analysis slump test workability

Cited by 1

Comparative Strength of Concrete Made with Stone Dust Sourced as Fine Aggregate from Abakaliki Ebonyi State and Nkwelle Ezunaka in Anambra State

Department of Civil Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State, Nigeria., Nwanneka Chibuzo Mmonwuba, Victor C. Ugwuoke · IPS Journal of Engineering and Technology · 2025

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