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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

A Rare Case of Community-acquired Meningitis Caused by Staphylococcus Aureus at FANN Teaching Hospital, Dakar, Senegal

Daye Ka, Aboubakar Taha Ibrahim, Aboubakar Sidikh Badiane, Catherine Sarr, Ndéye Marème Dieng, Khardiata Diallo Mbaye, Ndeye Aissatou Lakhe, Viviane Marie Pierre Cisse Diallo, Moussa Seydi

Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · pp. 13–17 · Published 4 Oct 2024

10.9734/ajrid/2024/v15i11387

Abstract

Bacterial meningitis in Africa is caused mainly by three bacteria: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis and Haemophilus influenzae B. Staphylococcus aureus is a rare cause of bacterial meningitis, with an estimated prevalence rate of between 0.89% and 5% of bacterial meningitis cases in Africa. The aim was to highlight the clinical features, diagnostic challenges, and treatment outcomes of this rare case. We report the case of a 36-year-old woman with dental caries admitted for acute meningitis. A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) culture revealed the presence of Staphylococcus aureus. The patient had a good clinical evolution with intravenous antibiotic therapy. Following a review of the literature, we discuss the characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus meningitis.

Meningitis community Staphylococcus aureus

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