Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Determinants of Rural Farm Household Food Security in Boloso Sore District of Wolaita Zone in Ethiopia

Tekle Leza, Berhanu Kuma

Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · pp. 57–68 · Published 26 Jan 2015

10.9734/AJAEES/2015/14833

Abstract

The study was conducted to identify determinants of rural farm household food security status in Boloso Sore district of Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia. A three-stage sampling technique was utilized to obtain a sample size of 90 rural farm households. Cross sectional data were collected through structured questionnaire, focus group discussion and personal observation. Data were analyzed using head count index, food insecurity gap index, food surplus gap index and binary logit model. The result showed that only 34.5% of rural farm households were found food secure while 65.5% were food insecure. The food insecurity gap and food surplus index showed that food secured households exceeded the food security line by 34.6% while 27.8% of food insecure households fall below the poverty line. The severity of the food insecurity gap among the food insecure households was found to be 11.7%. The binary logit model result revealed that the major factors determining food security of rural farm households were family size in adult equivalent, total cultivated land size, annual income of household, oxen ownership of households, access to extension and credit and age of the household head. Age of household head, family size and access to extension services had a negative effect on household food security status while household income, credit access, oxen ownership and cultivable land size had a positive effect on household food security. Limiting the increasing population pressure, promoting income-generating activities, enhancing micro-financing efficiency, creating employment opportunities, information dissemination, among others can contribute to food security status of households in the study areas.

Binary logit model food security rural farm households wolaita

Cited by 14

Do Food Gardens Improve Household Food Security Status in uMzumbe Local Municipality, KwaZulu‐Natal, South Africa?

Byamungu Lincoln Zabuloni, Maxwell Mudhara, Joyce Magoshi Chitja · Food and Energy Security · 2025

Household food insecurity and associated factors in South Ari district, Southern Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study

Temesgen Mohammed Toma, Kassahun Tamene Andargie, Rahel Abera Alula · PLOS ONE · 2023

Multidimensional analysis of household food security in Northwestern Ethiopia’s agroecologies

Tewodros Adane Nega, Bamlaku Alamirew Alemu, Koyachew Enkuahone Kassie · Discover Sustainability · 2025

Low birth weight among term newborns in Wolaita Sodo town, South Ethiopia: a facility based cross-sectional study

Samson Kastro, Tsegaye Demissie, Bereket Yohannes · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2018

Factors affecting smallholder farmers’ local knowledge-based adaption to build resilience in Wolaita zone, Ethiopia

Workneh Fanta, Pat Gibbons, Berhanu Kuma · African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development · 2024

Determinants of household-level food and nutrition security in wheat farmers of Arsi Zone, Ethiopia

Mustefa Bati Geda, Jema Haji Mohammed, Kedir Jemal Ibrahim · Cogent Food & Agriculture · 2024

Crop diversification and household food security status: evidence from rural Benin

Gilbert Onionkiton Adjimoti, George Tsey-Mensah Kwadzo · Agriculture & Food Security · 2018

What Determines Food Security among the Farm Households of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan? A Binary Logistic Regression Analysis

Muhammad Azam, Shaista Naz, Malik Muhammad Shafi · Sarhad Journal of Agriculture · 2022

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

14

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.