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All published articles 999

A Chito-specific, Adenine Binding Agglutinin from Benincasa hispida Shows High Structural and Functional Stability

Ruby Singh, Sushama M. Gaikwad & C. G. Suresh · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Aims: To purify and characterize a novel chito-specific lectin from Benincasa hispida fruit. Study Design: Protein purification and characterization using biochemical and biophysical techniques under various denaturing conditions. Place and Duration of Study: Biochemical Sciences...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23270

Biochemical Evaluation of the Antioxidant Nutrients on Blood Rheology among Prediabetics

Abousree Taha Ellethy · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2016

Background: Oxidative stress is involved in the developing of several diseases including diabetes followed by the majority of severe acute illness and/or contra complications. Current studies indicated increasing plasma viscosity with progressing microangiopathy among diabetic ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22998

Inhibitory Activity of Ethanol Extract of Manihot esculenta on Mitochondrial Membrane Permeability Transition Pore and Caspase 3 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Ebenezer Idowu O. Ajayi, Emmanuel U. Modo, Adetayo O. Adebamowo, Uttam Chand Banerjee, Olumide O. Tewe & Olufunso Olabode Olorunsogo · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

The modulatory effect of different concentrations of ethanol extract of matured leaves of M. esculenta, Crantz at 200, 600, 1000 and 1400 µg/ml was investigated in vitro on mitochondrial membrane permeability transition pore in liver, kidney and heart of diabetic animals in the a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23378

Leaf Ethanolic Extract of Bauhinia monandra Increases Insulin Secretion in Rats Subjected to Intrauterine Malnutrition

A. C. C. Argolo, V. C. R. Dantas, A. C. R. D. Saturnino, A. F. S. Santos, J. Brandão-Neto, A. D. O. Paixão & L. C. B. B Coelho · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Aims: This work aimed to investigate the effects of Bauhinia monandra ethanolic extract (E) on blood glucose levels (G), insulin and lipids of control (C) and prenatal malnourished (M) rats. Samples: Animals (from 90 days) were on standard or isocaloric high glucose diet (67%, w/...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22434

Some Indices of Carbohydrate Metabolism in Rats Maintained on Heat-treated Vigna unguiculata Husk

A. S. Idoko, N. Lawal & A. Balkisu · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

The high cost of feed ingredients such as corn is one of the most important factors in livestock production. If agricultural by-products such as Vigna unguiculata husk could replace corn starch in animal feed, the cost of raising livestock would be cheaper. Some indices of carboh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/23174

Carotenoid Levels, Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity Variations in Varieties of Citrullus lanatus under Storage at Room Temperature

J. Y. Jr. Hena, D. M. Andala, H. N. Nyambaka & M. P. Nawiri · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are economically burdening and are globally projected to increase deaths upto 75% by 2030. With the cause partly attributed to unhealthy diets, the major contributing factor is production of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in bi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22547

Dysregulation of Signaling Pathways Plays a Role in the Development and Pathogenesis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Ayman Zaky Elsamanoudy, Hatem A. El-Alfy, Moustafa Ahmed Mohamed Neamat-Allah, Dina Abd el Daim Ahmed Ibrahim & Raymonde Hanna Assaf · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common solid malignancy worldwide and causes more than 600,000 deaths annually. Many risk factors predispose to HCC, these risk factors may present individually or collectively depending on the environmental situations....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22158

Toxicological Evaluation of Some Artemisinin Combination Therapies (ACTs) on the Kidney and Liver of Albino Wistar Rats

O. E. Etim, U. E. Bassey, G. E. Charles, E. E. Sambo & E. J. Akpan · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends the use of artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) as drug of choice for the treatment of malaria in endemic regions of the world. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of therapeutic doses of ACTs: Artesunate (Artesunat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22846

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Polymorphisms in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Insertion/Deletion at -2549 is Associated with Retinopathy but not + 405 G/C Polymorphism

Hanaa M. Abdeen, Nadia El-Menshawy, Ziad Tawheed, Nader El-Malky & Abeer M. Khattab · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Background: Retinopathy is a serious ocular complication of diabetes. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is massively unregulated in diabetic retinopathy. The objective of this study was to investigate the G + 405 C polymorphism in the 5′-untranslated region and the I/D po...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22421

Protective Effect of Dorema glabrum on Diazinon-induced Oxidative Stress in Rat Kidney

Parisa Sistani, Mina Adampourezare, Gholamreza Dehghan, Amin Adami & Leila Mehdizadeh Fanid · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Introduction: A wide number of pesticides such as diazinon (DZN) have deteriorating effect on fauna and flora by inducing oxidative stress and cell damage. The aim of current study was to investigate the protective effect of D. glabrum against the subchronic effect of DZN on seru...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/21998

Biodiesel Production from Selected Used Cooking Oils and Animal Fats and Its Implementation

A. B. M. Sharif Hossain & Mohammed Saad Aleissa · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Significance of the Study: Biomass derived bio-fuel is biodegradable, nontoxic, sustainable and substitute for fossil fuel as well as capable of removing emission like CO2, CO, SOx, HC and NOX. It is renewable and outstanding energy resource for the generation of steam and electr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22335

Evaluation of Macro Minerals in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Southern Nigeria

A. Z. Ogunleye & M. F. Asaolu · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Aims: To evaluate serum sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, magnesium, phosphorus and sulphur in patients with type II DM and compare with non-diabetic subjects. Study Design: A cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemical Pathology, Ekiti State Un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/14378

Effect of Cooking Methods on Proximate and Mineral Composition of Fluted Pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) Leaves

F. G. Okibe, B. Jubril, E. D. Paul, G. A. Shallangwa & Y. A. Dallatu · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

The effect of boiling, steaming and microwaving on proximate and mineral compositions of fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) leaves were investigated. Standard methods of analyses were applied for the determinations of selected parameters. Results obtained indicated that at P...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/21483

Purification and Characterization of a Small Chito-specific Lectin from Datura innoxia Seeds Possessing Anti-microbial Properties

Ruby Singh & C. G. Suresh · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Aims: To purify and characterize the smallest lectin from Datura innoxia (DiL9) and to evaluate its antimicrobial application potential. Study Design: Protein purification and characterization using biochemical and biophysical techniques. MALDI-MS/MS for peptide mass finger print...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22157

Synthesis and Evaluation of in vitro Antibacterial Properties of Secoisolariciresinol Diglucoside

Sadiq Mareai, Shaukath Khanum & Javaraiah Rajesh · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

In the present study, Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG) was synthesized from commercially available 3,4-dimethoxytoluene, butanediol and penta acetyl glucose. This includes bromination, alkylation, glycosylation, deacetylation and demethylation reactions to yield the interes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2016/22277