Background: Gastric xanthelasma is a benign and uncommon lesion incidentally identified during endoscopy. It can be suspected by the characteristic gross appearance of yellowish-white plaque or nodule and is confirmed by microscopic examination. Histologically, the lamina propria...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1196
Aims: To highlight an uncommon case of primary ileal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) mimicking ovarian malignancy, emphasizing the importance of considering GIST in the differential diagnosis of abdomino-pelvic masses for accurate management. Presentation of Case: A 65-year...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1195
Background: Significant changes in the gut microbiota of PPI users were discovered in a study examining the effects of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) on the gut flora. Among PPI users, the relative abundance of eighteen bacterial families, or 20% of the bacterial taxa, varied stat...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1194
Introduction: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, are associated with an increased risk of neoplastic complications due to chronic inflammation, immune dysregulation, and immunosuppressive treatments. This study aims to evaluate th...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1192
Introduction: Digestive hemorrhage due to ruptured esophageal varices (EV) is a serious progressive complication. The diagnosis of these EVs is identified through upper digestive endoscopy, which is an invasive procedure. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine non-endo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1193
Background: The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is a complex and dynamic system that plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and homeostasis. The increasing prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders globally has prompted a significant interest in exploring natural remedies...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1191
Jacques Forwah Ndeh, Edeani Bobby David, Arinze Joseph Edochie, Emekwue Chukwudi Alex, Edung Emem Samuel, Awu Hogan Eyo, Abayomi Oluwatobi Opadijo, Olukotun Stephen Tobi Abraham, Orajekwe Sharon Makuochukwu, Ebenyi Benjamin Ede, Okoye Chukwuebuka Daniel, Khadija Garba Nabayi, Worship Tega Ewhrudjakpor, Adaugo Olga Maduabuchukwu, Patience Gaji Udi, Falade Feyisayo Bolu, Azeez Sulaimon Ademola, Chinedum Michael Onah, John Monijesu Ajide, Immaculate Ihuoma Ekeagba, Akaba Kingsley Onoride & Abeshi Sylvester Etenikang·Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Gastroenterology·2025
Auto-brewery syndrome (ABS), also known as gut fermentation syndrome or endogenous ethanol fermentation, is a rare and underreported phenomenon in modern medicine. Individuals with this syndrome may experience intoxication, mimicking alcoholism, and face medical and social implic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1190
There are three reported types of esophageal varices, classified based on direction of venous flow: “uphill,” “downhill,” or idiopathic. The most common type, “uphill,” is related to portal hypertension. In contrast, “downhill” esophageal varices usually result from obstruction o...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1189
Introduction: Endoscopic biliary drainage continues to evolve and now plays a central role in the management of biliary tract strictures of lithiasic, tumoral, or other origins. The aim of our study is to report our outcomes with endoscopic biliary drainage via endoscopic retrogr...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1188
Laté Mawuli Lawson-Ananissoh, Affissou Kola Karimou, Mawunyo Henoc Gbolou, Lidawu Roland-Moise Kogoe, Yendoukoa Yves Kanake, Debehoma Venceslas Redah & Aklesso Bagny·Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Gastroenterology·2025
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) are two chronic liver diseases whose respective diagnoses are based on well-defined clinical, biological, immunological, and histological criteria. Sometimes, in the same individual, the characteristic signs of thes...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1186
Malignant melanoma is a highly metastatic tumour that develops at the expense of melanocytes.The most common sites of metastasis are the liver, brain and lungs, and in most cases the primary site can be determined.Metastasis of melanoma with an unknown primary site poses a diagno...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1185
Plummer-Vinson Syndrome (PVS), also known as Paterson-Kelly syndrome, is a rare condition characterized by cervical dysphagia associated with iron-deficiency anemia and the presence of a web in the upper esophagus. The association of this syndrome with celiac disease is not well...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1184
Ofodile Francis Uchechukwu, Orie Desmond Emeke, Arinze Queen Uchechi, Ezeh, Chidiebere Joel, Agba Somkenechukwu Obiora, Ekekwe, Nwabunwannne Emmanuel & Azuaru Chukwuka Peter·Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Gastroenterology·2025
Background: In Nigeria, upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a life-threatening medical emergency with an estimated death rate of 30%. There is limited comprehensive data on its epidemiology and regional distribution, which impedes efficient healthcare strategies. This is a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1183
Ravi Shankar Bagepally, Koushik, Shruthi Sagar Bongu, Kiran Kumar Jogu, Vamsi Krishna Boddireddy, Madhu Sudhan Ediga, Sathwika Chiramchetti, Divyasri Are, Sai, Kotla Sai Sindhu, TLVD Prasad Babu & Pavan K Addala·Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Gastroenterology·2025
Background: Pain arising from the gall bladder (GB) or biliary tract in the absence of structural disease seems to be an uncommon clinical condition. It constitutes three varieties of disorders of the biliary tract, namely GB hypokinesia. Gallbladder (GB) pain is commonly caused...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1182
Background: The hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major public health challenge in Nigeria, where the disease is categorised as endemic (8.1% prevalence rate). Although hepatitis B vaccination has been included in the National Programme on Immunisation in Nigeria since 2004,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrga/2025/v8i1181