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All published articles 118277

Effectiveness of Schistosomiasis Control Programmes and Assessing Factors Contributing to Re-infections in Risk Populations in Uganda: A Grounded Theory and Qualitative Study

Grace Akello, Catherine Abbo, Grace Ndeezi & Elilialilia Okello · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Objective: This study's aim was to document risk population's, including school children’s perspectives regarding risk behaviours and effectiveness of therapeutic modes in management of schistosomiasis. Methods: A grounded theory and qualitative approach was employed in two risk...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27366

Recent Toxoplasmosis among Pregnant Women Receiving Antenatal Care at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

I. L. Oboro, U. C. Ozumba & O. K. Obunge · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Aim: To determine the seroprevalence of recent Toxoplasma gondii infection using IgG avidity Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) among pregnant women in the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria. Study Design:  A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/26777

Performance of Biosurfactant Produced From Pineapple Waste for Improving Oil Recovery

O. A. Falode, T. A. Oluwadero, B. Nwadike & O. E. Fagade · Chemical Science International Journal · 2016

Synthetic chemical surfactants have been found to be usually toxic and hardly degraded by microorganisms. Hence, attention had been shown towards biosurfactants due to their biocompatibility, lower toxicity, higher stability, stability to extreme temperature and pH. This study ev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/27205

Babesiosis and Other Heamoparasitic Disease in a Cattle Slaughtering Abattoir in Abeokuta, Nigeria

S. O. Sam-Wobo, J. Uyigue, O. A. Surakat, N. O. Adekunle & H. O. Mogaji · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

Babesiosis, an haemoparasitic disease caused by Babesia spp and transmitted by ticks is one of the major public health threat to cattle rearing in most countries, including Nigeria. The disease impose a serious burden on the healthcare infrastructure of both the cattle and their...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27280

Reactivity against the Flavine Adenosine Nucleotide (FAD) Cofactor of Bacterial Enzymes May Explain Positive Flavoprotein Antibody Tests in Patients without Ophthalamopathy

Hooshang Lahooti, Annamaria De Bellis, Sumihisa Kubota, Kazu Gunji & Jack Wall · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2016

Background: We have re-visited a possible role of autoantibodies targeting a "64 kDa muscle membrane protein" in the pathogenesis of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO). This antigen was identified as the flavoprotein (Fp) subunit of mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase (SDH...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2016/27302

Comparison of Enset Starch with Other Widely Known Commercial Starches and Its Significant Applications in Pharmaceuticals

Anteneh Getachew, Wubalem Desta & Abreham Bekele · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Enset [Enset ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman], a plant widely cultivated in south and southwest of Ethiopia has been shown to be a rich source of starch. A review regarding comparison of enset starch with other widely known commercial starches and its significant applications in pha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/26896

Cardiac and Pulmonary Complications in HbE-β Thalassaemia Patients: A Study from West Bengal, Eastern India

Tridip Chatterjee, Kallol Kumar Bhattacharyya, Annesha Das & Ujjalendu Bikash Mondal · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aims: Hemoglobinopathies including HbE β thalassemia are associated with significant cardiac and pulmonary compromise in affected persons. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac and pulmonary health of transfusion dependent 50 HbE β thalassemia patients of West Bengal....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/26529

Heterosis and Combining Ability of Maize (Zea mays L.) Grain Protein, Oil and Starch Content and Yield as Affected by Water Stress

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, M. M. M. Atta, M. A. Ahmed & A. S. M. Younis · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

Information on heterosis and combining ability of available germplasm would help maize breeder in identifying proper genotypes and breeding procedures for improving tolerant varieties to water stress.  The objective of this investigation was to assess the performance, heterobelti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/27508

Water Tower Ecosystems Services and Diversification of Livelihood Activities to Neighbouring Communities; A Case Study of Chyulu Hills Water Tower in Kenya

Titus Ikusya Kanui, Jacob K. Kibwage & Mwobobia Royford Murangiri · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2016

The study was commissioned by the Kenya Water Towers Agency (KWTA) to provide information that would guide the agency in achieving one of its key strategic objectives of providing community livelihood support for sustainable management of water towers. The focus of the study was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2016/26620

Fetuin A: A Newer Marker for Pre Diabetes

Sukhraj Kaur & Mridula Mahajan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: To evaluate the role of Fetuin A levels in predicting glycemic outcome in individuals with impaired fasting glucose. Research Design and Methods: A total of 742 young individuals were recruited for the study out of which 177 had impaired fasting glucose, 468 had normog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26644

Species-specific Loci of Three Indonesian Durio Inferred from ISSR Fingerprinting

Pieter Agusthinus Riupassa, Miftahudin ., Suharsono . & Tatik Chikmawati · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2016

Aims: To assess molecular diversity and to determine species-specific loci of Indonesian durio, based on Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) markers. Study Design: Genomic DNA isolation from fresh durio leaves and then DNA amplification. Electrophoresis PCR product and bands scor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2016/27375

Effects of a 12-week Minimum Program for Preventive Medical Purposes

Michael Despeghel & Karsten Krüger · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Current study aimed to investigate the effects of a minimal training program combined with a nutritional intervention, an introductory health seminar and an individual health coaching on parameters for cardiovascular health in adult office workers. Methods: 49 healthy male and fe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27358