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All published articles 118277

The Influence on Synthetising Mg-Al Hydrotalcite by Using Different Mg and Al Sources as the Precursors

Miao Niu, Mande Qiu, Qingjiao Han & Yidan Wang · Chemical Science International Journal · 2016

In this paper, Mg-Al hydrotalcite crystals were synthesized using the different Mg sources and Al sources as the precursor via hydrothermal method. The effects of different Mg and Al sources on the microstructure and the growth of LDHs were investigated by the X-ray diffraction (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2016/27767

Study on the Prevalence of Onchocerca volvulus Infection among the Inhabitants of Awgu and Oji-River Local Government Areas of Enugu State, Nigeria

A. U. Ikpo, J. l. Mbanugo, C. A. Anukwuorji & I. K. Ugwuanyi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2016

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Onchocerciasis among the inhabitants of Awgu and Oji River Local Government Areas from October 2012 to March 2013. Simple random sampling method was used to select three communities in each Local Government Area. The prevale...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27369

GIS Suitability Analysis for Anaerobic Treatment Facility for Slaughter Houses in Anambra State of Nigeria

E. C. Chukwuma, G. O. Chukwuma & L. C. Orakwe · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

Investment in anaerobic digestion of bio-energy plants for slaughterhouse wastes is a good venture from environmental, economical and sustainable view point. Several researches have been undertaken in biogas potential of various substrates in Nigeria, there is need therefore to u...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/26600

Evaluation of Fire Safety Management in a Higher Education Institution: A Case Study of University of Port Harcourt

Brilliance O. Anyanwu, Onyewuchi Akaranta & Ify L. Nwaogazie · Archives of Current Research International · 2016

The study was carried out to determine the level of fire safety awareness and the level of fire safety implementation in the University of Port Harcourt. Secondary data were collected from the fire service unit of the University to show the number of fire occurrences and major ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2016/27684

Case Study: Technical Considerations to Optimize Rice Husk Burning in a Boiler to Retain a High Solubility of the Silica in Rice Husk Ash

Masafumi Tateda, Ryoko Sekifuji, Mana Yasui & Atsushi Yamazaki · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

Aims: Optimal conditions were investigated for the operation of a boiler using rice husks as fuel. Superior operation resulted in the production of high quality ash as well as heat recovery. Good quality ash is a useful resource that can bring profits to a local community. Study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/27902

Hydroalcoholic Extract of Alstonia scholaris Arrests Invasion of Plasmodium falciparum by Effective RBC Membrane Stabilization

Linz- Buoy George, Dhara Jani, Shivali Guleria, Urja Joshi & Hyacinth Highland · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2016

Aim: Traditionally medicinal plants play a key role in malaria control. Several studies have demonstrated that alkaloids have excellent antiplasmodial potential. Alstonia scholaris is rich in alkaloid content; despite this fact its antimalarial potential has been less explored. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2016/26751

What Can Physicians Propose to Help Children with Aspecific Cough? Review of the Literature

Sophie Leconte, Stéphanie Valentin & Michel De Jonghe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: New cough guidelines recommend a wait, watch and review attitude without any prescription of medication. However, practitioner adhesion is low. We aimed to search what alternative physician could proposed to drug prescription and what attitude could be effective. Study Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26709

Subtherapeutic INR in a Patient on Warfarin Therapy after Discontinuation of Lomustine

Amy Christopher · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To report a case of a potential drug interaction between warfarin and lomustine that may have led to a subtherapeutic International Normalized Ratio (INR) and to inform health care providers of a need for more frequent INR monitoring in this patient population. Presentation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27232

Secretor Status and Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) Taste Perception are Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

C. Igbeneghu, B. M. Okanlawon & J. M. Olisekodiaka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: To examine whether or not non-secretion of ABH substances and non-tasting of PTC are risk factors exhibiting positive interactions for tuberculosis. Methodology: A total of 210 individuals comprising 110 tuberculosis patients (test group) and 100 apparently healthy subjects...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27953

A Case of Pediatric Pertussis Unhesitatingly Diagnosed with the Insight of Microbiology Laboratory

Ayaka Horiuchi, Noriko Kubota, Eiko Hidaka, Tomohiko Nakamura, Kozue Oana & Yoshiyuki Kawakami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

We describe a pediatric pertussis case occurred in an unvaccinated six-month-old male infant. The newborn patient was rapidly diagnosed by means of the insight of the clinical microbiology laboratory, despite the absence of comments on the suspicion of pertussis. The keen insight...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27175

Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Single Egyptian Center Experience with Anesthetic and Surgical Complications

Ahmed Hasanin, Kareem Hussein, Shereen Amin, Gihan Obayah, Ali Mokhtar & Sabah Abdelraouf · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) as bariatric operation is gaining popularity nowadays. Many studies reported patient surgical outcome after LSG, however little is known about perioperative anesthesia-related complications. In this study we are reporting our ex...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27511

Danazol-induced Acute Pulmonary Fibrosis in a Patient with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Could Anti Fibrosant Therapy be Useful?

René Agustín Flores-Franco, Víctor Alejandro Salgado-Yáñez, Jesús Rivera-Olivas & Ernesto Ramos-Martínez · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Danazol is frequently used in the treatment of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Very occasionally are described in the elderly fatal respiratory complications related to this drug such as acute pulmonary fibrosis for which no treatment has proven to be eff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27778

Histologically Confirmed Carcinoma of the Oesophagus; Study from the Niger Delta

S. U. Okugbo & R. A. Ugiagbe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Carcinoma of the oesophagus is amongst the top ten cancers worldwide. It shows marked variation in incidence, types and outcome in the various regions of the world. Adenocarcinoma is the main variant worldwide whereas squamous cell carcinoma appears more common in dev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27638

Evaluation of Selected Natural Compounds for Cancer Stem Cells Targeted Anti-cancer Activity: A Molecular Docking Study

Karthika Mayan, Sameera R. Samarakoon, Kamani H. Tennekoon, Asitha Siriwardana & José R. Valverde · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) play significant roles in tumor initiation, relapse, angiogenesis, metastasis and therapy. Collectively Wnt, Notch, and Hedgehog are major pathways that have been linked to the drug resistance of CSCs. Eliminating CSCs has been suggested as a promis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/27847

Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Contents and Flavonoid Composition of Flowers and Leaves from the Mexican Medicinal Plant Gymnosperma glutinosum (Spreng.) Less

Rolando Morado-Castillo, Ramiro Quintanilla-Licea, Ricardo Gomez-Flores & Wolfgang Blaschek · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the total phenolics and flavonoids content of leaves and flowers of Gymnosperma glutinosum (Spreng.) Less., and identify their main chemical constituents. Materials and Methods: G. glutinosum leaves and flowers were separat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/28028