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All published articles 118224

Analysis of the Factors Influencing Smallholder Rice Farmers’ Access to Credit in the Upper East Region of Ghana

Elisha Kwaku Denkyirah, Derick Taylor Adu, Ahmed Abdul Aziz, Elijah Kofi Denkyirah & Elvis Dartey Okoffo · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2016

Smallholder rice farmers in the Upper East Region of Ghana lack access to credit and this can hinder adoption of technologies introduced in the region, eventually impacting on productivity of rice which is one of the major cereals cultivated and consumed in Ghana. A total of 140...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2016/24768

Problems’ and Prospects of Fish Farming in Some Selected Area of Bangladesh and Its Implications on Increased Fish Production

Md. Masum Abdullah & Mohammad Barad Hossain Chowdhury · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2016

The major purpose of this research was to determine farmers’ problems’ and prospects of fish farming and its implications on increased fish production. The study was conducted in 15 villages of Kaijuri union of Faridpur district of Bangladesh. An interview schedule was used for d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2016/25406

Comparison of Automated System Vitek-2 with Conventional Methods, for Identification and Antibiotic Sensitivity in Gram Negative Organisms

Nayeem-u-din Wani, Mohd Suhail, Dalip Kakru, Nargis Bali, Amrish Kohli & Junaid Ahmad · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Rapid bacterial identification and susceptibility testing improves patient therapy and outcome and decreases emergence of resistance. There is a need to provide rapid, efficient and accurate system for identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of pathoge...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24999

Glucose Enzymatic Modulation by Vernonia amygdalina in Streptozotocin- Diabetic Wistar Rats

Anthony Emeka Ojieh, Anthony C. Okolo, Lawrence O. Ewhre, Ikenna P. Njoku, John C. Igweh & Patrick C. Aloamaka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

The present study examines the effect of some bioactive constituents of Vernonia amygdalina crude extract and fractions on enzymes involved in glucose metabolism and treatment of Diabetes Mellitus. Fresh Vernonia amygdalina leaves were extracted using ethanol. Four fractions from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24900

Eye Care Practitioners’ Perception of Oculomycosis in Ghana

Linda Gyanfosu, George Asumeng Koffuor, Samuel Abokyi & Ben Ababio-Danso · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Oculomycosis is a major cause of visual impairment and blindness in the tropical regions of the world. Practitioners’ perception of the prevalence of oculomycosis and its associated risk factors could aid in the prevention of this ocular disorder. This study therefore inves...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25261

Assessing Pharmaceutical Equivalence of Generic Antibiotics Using in vitro Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Some Hospital Strains in Rwanda

Justin Ntokamunda Kadima, Jean Baptiste Nyandwi, Carole Inyange Kayitana & Albert Mashaku · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

The study aimed at evaluating the pharmaceutical equivalence of generic commercial products containing same common antibiotics by testing in vitro the antimicrobial susceptibility/resistance of common bacterial isolates from patients. In total 35 different generic preparations an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25137

Mobile Phone Use and Risk of Adverse Health Impacts among Medical Students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Amal A. Hegazy, Bahaa Aba Alkhail, Nabil J. Awadalla, Mahdi Qadi & Jawaher Al-Ahmadi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Internationally, there is growing concern about the adverse health effects of mobile phone use by young people. Aim: To determine the pattern of mobile phone use among medical students and determine the potential association between degree of use and self-reported hea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24339

Association of Aminotransferase Levels with Severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Moein Foroughi, Forough Soltaninejad, Majid Malekmohammad & Parisa Adimi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with several metabolic disorders. The hypoxia due to OSA can alter liver function and increases the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatic necrosis. Serum aminotransferase levels are predictive factors for live...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24763

Effect of Magnesium Sulphate on Cardiac Biomarkers in Pre-eclamptic Patients in Selected Tertiary Hospitals in Osun State South Western Nigeria

Stephen Olajide Awofadeju, Joshua Oloruntobi Imoru & Modupe Fisayo Asaolu · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2016

Aims: This study investigated the effect of Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO4) on cardiac biomarkers in the management of pre-eclampsia in selected tertiary hospitals in Osun State, Nigeria. This was with a view to provide scientific report for the use of MgSO4 in the management of pre-e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2016/24537

Quality and Quantity of Organic Fractions as Affected by Soil Depth in an Argiudoll under Till and No-till Systems

Juan A. Galantini, Matias Duval, Juan M. Martinez, Verónica Mora, Roberto Baigorri & José M. García-Mina · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2016

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term effect of tillage systems on the quantity and quality of organic carbon fractions at different soil layers. Study Design: The experimental design was a split plot with three blocks. The long-term effects (25 years) of conv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2016/25205

Gallbladder Carcinoma in Ghana: Histopathological Examination of Cholecystectomy Specimen

Leonard Derkyi-Kwarteng, Ato Ampomah Brown, Kafui P. Akakpo, Ernest Addae, Dennis Amoah, Emmanuel Diabor & Solomon E. Quayson · Journal of Cancer and Tumor International · 2016

Objective: The aim of the study was to find out the incidence of gallbladder carcinoma in cholecystectomy specimen and the histological types from Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana. Methods: The study was a retrospective study using findings from 507 cholecystectomy specimen that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JCTI/2016/24468

Ocular Ischemic Syndrome Associated with Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Zihret Abazi, Lidija Magarasevic, Verica Jovanovic, Svetlana Sukalo & Aleksandra Radosavljevic · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2016

Aim: To present a case of bilateral ocular ischemic syndrome associated with severe carotid artery occlusive disease and to discuss any possible etiological factors, including parathyroid adenoma. Case Presentation: We report a rare and unusual case of bilateral ocular ischemic s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2016/25632

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of an Air Stable Primary Phosphine-manganese (+1) Complex; fac Tricarbonyl-tris(o-fluorophenylphosphine)-Manganese(+1)-hexafluorophosphate

A. R. H. Al-Sudani, P. G. Edwards & B. M. Kariuki · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

The synthesis of an air-stable manganese(+I)-primary phosphine complex from fac‑[Mn(CO)3 (CH3CN)3]PF6 and (o-FC6H4)PH2 is described. The X-ray single crystal structure of the manganese (I) complex is reported.  

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/25519

Spontaneous Evolution of Lamellar Macular Hole into Full Thickness Macular Hole, and Resolution of the Same, Followed by Optical Coherence Tomography

Jelena Paović & Predrag Paović · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2016

Aim: Aim of this study is to, with the aid of optical coherence tomography, follow and evaluate spontaneous evolution of lamellar macular hole into full thickness macular hole, and vice versa. Methods: A 70-year-old female with metamorphopsia and decreased central vision was exam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2016/25581

Developmental Analysis of Symbolic Perceptual Actions in Preschools

Yulia Solovieva, Claudia Ximena González Moreno & Luis Quintanar Rojas · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2016

The goal of this study is to identify developmental level of symbolic actions at perceptual level. 20 preschool children between 5 and 6 years old from the city of Bogota were included in the study. The level of symbolic development was assessed by application of qualitative prot...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2016/24459