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Overproduction of Xylanase from Mutants of Bacillus subtilis with Barley Husk as the Prime Carbon Source under Submerged Fermentation after Random Mutagenesis Using Ethyl Methane Sulfonate (EMS) and Acridine Orange (AO)

Hooi Ling Ho & Ajounmah Maryann Chinonso · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: Xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) also known as endo-1,4-β-xylanohydrolase is a type of hydrolytic enzyme participated in the hydrolysis of hemicelluloses particularly in xylan to generate xylose and xylo-oligosaccharides. Due to its enormous potentials, xylanase is frequently used in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22959

Zierone: A Sesquiterpene Ketone from the Essential Oil of Cyperus distans L. (Cyperaceae)

Oladipupo A. Lawal, Isiaka A. Ogunwande, Andy R. Opoku & Adebola O. Oyedeji · Advances in Research · 2016

Aims: The study investigates the essential oil obtained from the rhizomes of Cyperus distans collected from different location, and compared the result with previous sample and other reports on the chemical composition of essential oils from several species of the genus Cyperus....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2016/25252

Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Leaf Essential Oils of Myrcia sylvatica (G. Mey.) DC.

Leomara A. da Silva, Sandra Layse F. Sarrazin, Ricardo B. Oliveira, Chieno Suemitsu, José Guilherme S. Maia & Rosa Helena V. Mourão · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: The leaves of Myrcia sylvatica have traditional use in the control of dysentery and intestinal parasites for the riparian inhabitants who live in savanna areas along the Amazon River, Brazil.   Methodology: The constituents of the oils (fresh and dried leaves) of this plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25494

Antagonistic Effect of Hard Palate Isolates on Selected Fungal Plant Pathogens

C. E. Aruwa, A. Adegbite & F. C. Adetuyi · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

The search for antifungal agents with possible novel application in battling plant diseases cannot be overemphasized. Hence, a study was carried out to investigate the antagonistic ability of some hard palate isolates; Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus sp.,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/16971

A Study of the Effectiveness of an Introductory Computer Course on Students’ Performance and Attitude

Zeenat Zaidi & Sana Khattak · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2016

The objective of this paper is to determine whether the introductory computer course in Preparatory Year Program (PYP) influences students’ performance and attitude towards computer studies in Qassim University, Saudi Arabia. The instrument employed for examining the attitude tow...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2016/24989

Changes in β-carotene Content of Thermally Processed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) Cultivar

A. N. Ukom & P. C. Ojimelukwe · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2016

This research was conducted to evaluate the changes in β-carotene (the major pro-vitamin A) associated with processing of sweet potatoes, Total β-carotene of a sweet potato cultivar (Ex-Igbariam) was quantified using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The level of ret...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22265

Relevance of Brain Stem and Visual Evoked Potentials in Diagnosis of Central Demyelination in Guillain Barre Syndrome

Geetanjali Sharma · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2016

Aims: Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an auto-immune mediated demyelination polyradiculo-neuropathy. Clinical features include progressive symmetrical ascending muscle weakness of more than two limbs, areflexia with or without sensory, autonomic and brainstem abnormalities. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/INDJ/2016/24399

Ultraviolet-B Solar Radiation System for Measuring, Recording, Displaying and Warning of Dangerous Levels of Radiation at Recreation Grounds

Joseph Appelbaum, Ben Zion Bobrovsky & Itay Peleg · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The article presents a system, including a multi-sensor instrument, for measuring, recording, processing and displaying the level of biologically active UV-B radiation. The multi-sensor instrument comprises of solar erythemal UV detectors distributed on a spherical (faceted) dome...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24334

Kinetic Studies of Methylene Blue Adsorption on to Activated Carbon Prepared from Plantain Pod (Musa paradisiac)

Rhoda Habor Gumus · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2016

The mechanism of adsorption for methylene blue from aqueous solution using an activated carbon prepared from plantain pod was studied at varying time. The adsorption reached at equilibrium in 90 minutes of contact time. The kinetic data were fitted to the pseudo first-order, pseu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2016/24079

The Culture of Violence against Women and Its Impact on Sustainable Food Security in Nigeria

C. A. Onifade, R. R. Aduradola & C. O. Adamu · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2016

Violence against women (VAW) is a universal phenomenon which has gained a lot of attention from policy makers, donors, researchers and government agencies as well as civil societies.  In spite of the efforts by various international agencies, government and non - governmental org...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2016/24010

Quality of Life and Sexuality among People with Mental and Physical Disabilities in the Italian Context

M. Garro, A. Merenda & A. Salerno · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2016

Aim: The article analyses sexuality and quality of life among people with mental and physical disabilities in the Italian context. It is aimed at contributing to a social debate over the sexual assistant for disabled people, as this professional is not still present in Italy. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2016/24984

Inhibin B Levels in Relation to Obesity Measures and Lipids in Males with Different Numbers of Metabolic Syndrome Components

D. O. Laniyan, M. A. Charles-Davies, A. A. Fasanmade, J. A. Olaniyi, O. E. Oyewole, M. O. Owolabi, J. R. Adebusuyi, O. Hassan, B. M. Ajobo, M. O. Ebesunun, K. Adigun, K. S. Akinlade, S. U. Okoli, O. G. Arinola & E. O. Agbedana · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

Introduction: Defective spermatogenesis and metabolic syndrome affect 2-4% and 12.4% of males respectively. Deficient testosterone levels due to increased conversion of testosterone to oestradiol have been demonstrated in males with the metabolic syndrome (MS) with limited pituit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/24641

Familial Dysfunctionality and School Going Children’s Behavioural Problems

E. E. Ebenuwa Okoh · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2016

Aim: The study examined the relationship between familial dysfunctionality and school going children conduct behavior problems. The variables were tested at 0.05 level of significance. Study Design: This study is a descriptive survey. It adopted expo-facto design. It mwas carried...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2016/23984

Assessment of Postharvest Practices of Groundnuts in Northern Ghana Based on the Participatory Rural Appraisal Technique

D. Oppong-Sekyere, R. Akromah, E. Y. Nyamah, A. D. Ninfaa, M. M. Braimah, M. M. Akpalu & A. R. S. Salifu · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2016

A postharvest evaluation study of groundnuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) was undertaken in a total of thirty (30) districts selected from the three Northern Regions of Ghana, namely, Upper West, Upper East and Northern, by employing the Participatory Rural Appraisal (P.R.A.) procedure....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2016/22384