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All published articles 118214

Effects of High Night Temperatures on Cotton Leaf Gas Exchange and ATP Levels at Flowering

Dimitra A. Loka & Derrick M. Oosterhuis · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2015

Aims: To monitor the effects of high night temperatures on leaf photosynthesis and respiration, stomatal conductance and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels of cotton during its reproductive stage. Study Design: A two-factor factorial, the two factors being temperature and time (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/17347

Evolution of the Dominant Groups of Micro-organisms during the Composting Process of the Household Refuses from the Dschang Municipality – Cameroon

Temgoua Emile, Ntangmo Tsafack Honorine, Koueudeu Kameni Georges Simplice & Ngnikam Emmanuel · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study was aimed at identifying and characterizing the different microbial groups that are involved in the composting process of household waste from the city of Dschang. Study Design: Three compost heaps of household wastes were studied, and a composite sample was coll...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16821

Is there a Quasi-60 years’ Oscillation of the Arctic Sea Ice Extent?

A. Parker & C. D. Ollier · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2015

A better understanding of the future climate pattern developments in the Arctic may only follow a better reconstruction of the past patterns of natural oscillations and the determination of the forcing and the resulting oscillations occurred in the climate parameters over differe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2015/16694

Assessment of Fluvial Sediments at Serra Azul Stream, Minas Gerais– Brazil

Vinícius Verna Magalhães Ferreira, Amanda Lafetá Oliveira, Raquel Luiza Mageste Fonseca, Natália Manuele Gomes de Oliveira, Rodrigo Oscar de Albuquerque, Carlos Alberto Carvalho Filho & Lúcia Maria Alencar Labossiere Auler · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2015

Aims: The goal of this study is to perform the characterization of bottom and in suspension sediments at Serra Azul stream. Chemical, mineralogical and grain size aspects were evaluated, as also the legal issues pertinent to this matter. Study Design: Hydrosedimentological studie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2015/16299

Analysis of Amino Acid 530 and 549 of Hemagglutin Gene in Two Canine Distemper Virus Strains

Feng- Xue Wang, Peng Liao, Gui-Sheng Wang, Shu-Qin Zhang, Jun-Wen Liang, Fu-Lin Tian, Jian- Jun Zhao, Shi- Peng Cheng & Yong-Jun Wen · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Canine distemper virus (CDV) is prevalent among domestic dogs and causes disease in various types of carnivores worldwide. In the present study, the genotype of two CDV strains, namely, ZJJ-SD and ZJJ-LN, were investigated based on the whole hemagglutininatinine (HA) antigen gene...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17349

Keratin Degradation by Penicillium purpurogenum Isolated from Tannery Soils in Jos, Nigeria

P. O. Nwadiaro, A. Chuku, I. A. Onyimba, A. Ogbonna, I. A. Nwaukwu & D. A. Adekojo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Background: Tannery soils are very rich in keratinous materials such as fur, wool and hair that are by-products of the tanning industry where hides and skins are processed. A keratinase producing fungus belonging to the genus Penicillium was isolated from soils containing tannery...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16339

Larvicidal Activities of N-Hexane Fraction of Ocimum gratissimum Leaf against Mosquito Larvae and Its GC-Ms Analysis of Phytoconstituents

F. S. Adefolalu, E. O. Ogbadoyi, I. S. Ndams & A. Mann · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: To evaluate the larvicidal efficacy and identify the active phytochemical of Ocimum gratissimum n-hexane leaf extract on mosquito larvae. Study Design: Reflux extraction, standard qualitative phytochemical tests, Column and Thin layer chromatographic methods and GC- MS analy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/17099

A Retrospective Analysis of Dengue Cases in Suriname: Implications for Treatment and Prevention in a Upper Middle Income Country (UMIC)

Diana Hamer, Arti E. R. Jessurun, Manodj Hindori, John Codrington, Jimmy Roosblad & Maureen Lichtveld · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Aims: To describe hospitalized dengue cases and characterize the hospitalization length and cost of dengue based on clinical and laboratory classification in a primary hospital in Paramaribo, Suriname. Study Design: A retrospective study was conducted to identify patients at high...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/17487

Primary Pyomyositis: Its Socioeconomic Effects; A Community Overview. A Qualitative Study Design

David Lagoro Kitara, Paul Okot Bwangamoi, Henry Wabinga & Michael Odida · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Aims: To assess the community’s views on the socioeconomic effects of primary pyomyositis to patients, family, health facilities and community. Study Design: A cross-sectional study design using qualitative research methods Place and Duration of Study: Gulu Regional and other Hos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/14726

Helicobacter pylori Stool Antigen in Asymptomatic Children in Lagos State, Nigeria

F. O. Olufemi, Quadri Remi, O. B. Shittu, S. A. Bamiro & P. A. Akinduti · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Aim: Helicobacter pylori stool antigen (HpSAg) is associated with chronic antral gastritis and peptic ulceration among young children. The major transmission mechanism is most probably fecal-oral infection among children. Study Design: To study the prevalence and associated demog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/15986

Role of Actinomyces and Helicobacter pylori in Obstructive Sleep Apne syndrome (OSAS) in Children

Shawky Elmorsy, Shirien Amin Rakha, Noha Tharwat Abou El-Khier & Hoda Saleh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Obstructive hyperplasia causing obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is one of the most common conditions indicating tonsillectomy. Actinomycosis and H. pylori were assumed to have a role in tonsillar hyperplasia causing OSAS Purpose: Study the presence of Actinomy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17654

Approaching Long Term Cardiac Rhythm Monitoring Using Advanced Arm Worn Sensors and ECG Recovery Techniques

William D. Lynn, Omar J. Escalona & David J. McEneaney · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

According to recent British Heart Foundation statistics, one in six men and more than one in ten women die from coronary heart disease (CHD) in the UK. This equates to almost 74,000 deaths per annum from CHD alone.  More worryingly, every week, 12 apparently fit and healthy young...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/16768

Sex Hormones and Their Relationship with Leptin and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Pre and Post-Menopausal Nigerian Women with Metabolic Syndrome

U. A. Fabian, M. A. Charles-Davies, A. A. Fasanmade, J. A. Olaniyi, O. E. Oyewole, M. O. Owolabi, J. R. Adebusuyi, O. Hassan, B. M. Ajobo, M. O. Ebesunun, K. Adigun, K. S. Akinlade, O. G. Arinola & E. O Agbedana · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Metabolic Syndrome (MS), which affects 33.1% of Nigerians, predisposing them to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, has been associated with the female gender. The cardioprotective effect of oestradiol against CVD is now controversial and was investigated in premenopausal with MS...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/15236

Kolaviron an Active Biflavonoid of Garcinia kola Extract Prevent 1,2-dimethylhydrazine Induced Oxidative Stress and Lipid Peroxidation in the Initiation Phase of Colon Carcinogenesis in Wistar Rats

A. S. Eboh, D. Ere, L. C. Chuku & A. A. Uwakwe · Journal of Cancer and Tumor International · 2015

Colon cancer is steadily increasing in Africa with high mortality and it is a pathological consequence of persistent oxidative stress. Kolaviron an active biflavonoid, has been shown to possess antioxidant, anti-lipid peroxidation and chemopreventive properties. The present study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JCTI/2015/16809