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All published articles 118214

Industrial Water Supply in Nnewi Urban Area of Anambra State, South Eastern Nigeria

Michael Chukwuma Obeta · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2015

This paper examines the pattern and problems of industrial water supply in Nnewi urban area. Fifteen industries within the urban area were purposefully selected and investigated. Relevant data were collected through the use of oral interview, structured questionnaire, and field o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JGEESI/2015/14538

Perspectives on Low Calorie Intense Sweeteners with a Focus on Aspartame and Stevia

Caomhan Logue, Stephan J. A. C. Peters, Alison M. Gallagher & Hans Verhagen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

The safety of some food additives/E-numbers, including low calorie (intense) sweeteners (LCS), is constantly the subject of dispute and controversy. However, since LCS have been assigned an acceptable daily intake (ADI) and an E-number following extensive assessment of available...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/14815

Antibiotic-Resistant Enterococcus faecalis Isolated from Food Canteens in Osun States, Nigeria

A. K. Olawale, R. J. Salako, A. O. Olawale & O. Famurewa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Enterococci have continued to attract considerable importance and attention as pathogens of public health concern both in the hospital and environmental settings. Therefore epidemiological studies of these organisms are now a major research interest. Incidence of multiple antibio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/7348

Isolation and Identification of Bacteria from Transformer Oil Contaminated Soil

Aziz ur Rehman Safi, Subhanullah ., Muhammad Ayaz, Attaullah ., Baharullah Khatak, Noor Ul Akbar, Imran Khan, Muhammad Asif, Nasar Khan & Sami Ullah · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Background: Poly chlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are organic chemicals with toxigenic, carcinogenic affecting human health and the environment using as dielectric fluids in transformers as a cooling and insulating medium containing. Materials and Methods: Soil samples were collected...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/11278

Comparative Study of the Fatty Acid Profiles of Vegetable Oil Brands Consumed in Nigeria

O. B. Ajayi & O. I. Malachi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2015

Aims: Since techniques employed in refining can reduce the fatty acid nutritional value of edible oil, the fatty acid profile of most widely consumed oil brands in Nigeria were comparatively analyzed. Study Design: The fatty acid profile of oil samples were analyzed using gas chr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/15703

Effect of Plastic Strain on Anisotropic Behaviour of AISI202

Vijay Gautam, Prahlad Kumar Tewari & Rohit Shukla · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2015

Aims: In the present study an attempt has been made to determine the effect of plastic strain on the anisotropic parameters of AISI202 series. Study Design: The parameter commonly used to characterize the anisotropy of sheet metal is the plastic strain ratio i.e. the ratio of tru...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/14466

Diversity of Globins in Myxobacteria

Prakash C. Mishra, Santosh Kumar Singh & Ramandeep Kaur · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2015

Diversity of Globins in Myxobacteria Globins are heme proteins that are capable of reversible oxygen binding. All globins can be classified into three families: the M (myoglobin-like), S (sensor) and T (truncated) globins.  M and S globins exhibit the canonical 3/3 α-helical fold...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/15532

Measuring Occupational Stress and HRA Axis Dysregulation among Healthy Workers by Salivary Cortisol Levels

Eleni Moustaka, Malliarou Maria & T. C. Constantinidis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Salivary cortisol is a useful biomarker in stress research, as a valid measure for HPA axis activity, whose deregulation is one of the ways that psychosocial risk factors at work, result to the creation of illness. Aim: The aim of this review was to summarize current...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15530

Cytotoxic Analysis of Various Root Canal Irrigants at Cellular Level

Jayalakshmi Pandranki, V. V. Narsimha Rao & Srinivas Kumar Chandrabhatla · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To evaluate and compare the cytotoxic effects of commercially available root canal irrigants sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine and a herbal extract, Morinda tinctoria. Study Design: Concerned to the biological perspective, root canal irrigants must aid in the complete disin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15507

Relationship of Oral Lesions and CD4 Count in Female HIV Patients in South Western Nigeria

O. M. Eweka, M. Okoh, G. A. Agbelusi, B. D. Saheeb, O. Odukoya & F. O. Omoregie · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Oral lesions have been reported to be early clinical features of HIV infection. Objective: The purpose of this study was to establish the prevalence of oral lesions in HIV Seropositive female patients and correlate the CD4 count with the appearance of oral lesions in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12618

The Influence of Particle Size and Soaking Time on Surface Hardness of Carburized AISI 1018 Steel

O. L. Akanji, O. S. Fatoba & A. S. Aasa · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This work examines the effect of process variables on the mechanical property of carburized AISI 1018 steel quenched in water and oil for improved performance. A carburizer consisting of charcoal was used for research with sea shell as energizer. Samples were carburized using wei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/13552

Flexible Pavement Assessment of Selected Highways in Orolu Local Government South - Western Nigeria

Afeez Adefemi Bello, Joseph Adebayo Ige & Abiola Uthman Adebanjo · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This research aim at investigating the flexible pavement performance of some selected Highways in Orolu Local Government area of Osun State, South-western Nigeria. In order to achieve this, the study involved interview sessions with relevant parties, administering of questionnair...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/15172

Study of Thermal Behaviour of Milk Protein Products Using a Chemometric Approach

Rodrigo Stephani, Mariana Ramos de Almeida, Marcone Augusto L. de Oliveira, Luiz Fernando Cappa de Oliveira, Ítalo Tuler Perrone & Paulo Henrique Fonseca da Silva · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This study deals with the evaluation of the behavior of viscosity evolution of the Milk Protein Products (MPPs) solutions in different concentrations used in different conditions of thermal processing by means of Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA). Skimmed milk powder (SMP), whey protein...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/15372

Methodology for Predicting Local Impacts of Sea Level Rise

Frederick Bloetscher, Nicole H. Hammer, Len Berry, Nadia Locke & Trent van Allen · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

In the future, south Florida will be flush with water due to sea level rise and increased storm intensity, meaning there are three options to deal with this problem – retreat, offshore discharges or finding a use for the water. The first is not an option so the others must be eva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/14046

Validation of Structures of Novel Eudesmane Sesquiterpenes Using Scatter Plots

Taye T. Alawode & Kehinde O. Alawode · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Aim: This study explores the potential of scatter plots as a tool in validating proposed structures for novel Eudesmane Sesquiterpenes. Methodology: Substituents on the skeletons of several Eudesmane compounds were coded and plotted against the 13C chemical shift values for each...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/15724