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All published articles 118199

Pharmacognostic and Wound Healing Studies of the Leaves of Bassia eriophora (Family: Chenopodiaceae) on Albino Rats

Hasan Soliman Yusufoglu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Objective: To study the pharmacognostic profile and wound healing effect of aerial parts of Bassia eriophora (Family: Chenopodiaceae), a wild plant in Saudi Arabia, on albino rats. Methods: The microscopy, phytochemical and physiochemical evaluation of the Bassia eriophora aerial...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/13069

Opioid System (β-endorphin) and Stress Hormones Profiling in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

F. Z. Zangeneh, M. M. Naghizadeh, A. Abdollahi & N. Abedinia · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: In this study, we investigated serumβ-endorphin and its feedback system in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO). Experimental and clinical studies show that there is an over activity of sympathetic nervous system in PCOS. It affects quality of life and can worsen anxi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/12932

Growth and Water-Yield Functions of Dry-Season Fadama-Grown Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Under Differential Irrigation in a Rainforest Zone of Nigeria

S. O. Agele, I. A. Agbona, I. B. Famuwagun & S. K. Ogundare · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Field experiments were conducted to assess the effects of differential irrigation on the growth, stress development and water- yield functions of dry season fadama-grown pepper in a humid rainforest zone of Nigeria. The aims were to characterize water productivity of pepper (crop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/9449

Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity among Adolescents in Secondary Schools in Abia State, Nigeria

P. E. Eme & O. N. Onuoha · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: The study determined the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in secondary schools in Abia State, Nigeria. Study Design: A cross-sectional school based survey was conducted among adolescents of Aba South L.G.A to determine the prevalence of overweight and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/9919

Optimization of Somatic Embryogenesis in Ferula assa-foetida L. (a Rare Medicinal Plant)

Mahmoud Otroshy & Shirin Roozbeh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Experiments was carried out to examine the effect of abscisic acid (ABA), source of carbon and temperature on secondary somatic embryogenesis and somatic embryo germination of Ferula assa-foetida L. Cotyledonary somatic embryos were cultured on MS (Murashig and Skoog, 1962) mediu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/12110

Physiology and Biochemistry Effects of Herbicides Sekator and Zoom on Two Varieties of Wheat (Waha and HD) in Semi-Arid Region

Souahi Hana, Meksem Amara Leila, Grara Nedjoud & Djebar Mohamed Reda · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Herbicides are the most effective tool against the major weeds of cultivated plants, and are necessary in maintaining or increasing crop yields. However, most of these molecules are highly toxic for crop. Their massive and repeatly use can cause adverse effects on all compo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/9349

In vitro Microrhizome Formation in Kaempferia parviflora

A. R. Zuraida, K. Fatin Liyana Izzati, O. Ayu Nazreena & Nurnadhira Omar · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Plantlets produced in vitro from rhizomes of Kaempferia parviflora were used as the source of explants for microrhizome development. Sixty percent of the plantlets formed microrhizomes in liquid medium supplemented with1 mg/L BAP+1 mg/L NAA, with 60 g/L sucrose. The treatment gav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/13950

Effect of Soil Amendment Materials on Some of the Physicochemical Properties of Soil and Wheat Yield

Farzad Jalili · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: This research was performed for investigating the effect of two kinds of soil amendment materials on physicochemical properties of soil and wheat yield. Study Design: Experimental design was factorial experiments based on randomized complete block design with two factors an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/11113

Immunostimulants and Fish Culture: An Overview

Elsayed E. Mehana, Arshad H. Rahmani & Salah M. Aly · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aquaculture is one of the fast growing foods producing sector worldwide. Cultured marine, freshwater fish as well as shellfish species are major contributors to fish production and also increase the annual production. Fish farming constitutes unique and significant berth in indus...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2015/9558

A Comparison of the Humoral Immune Response Induced by a Recombinant Human Protein in Wild Type Mice and in Transgenic Mice Expressing the Protein

Britta Granath, Jan Holgersson, Karin Cederbrant, Ann Lövgren & Nina Brenden · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aim: The aim of this work was to investigate the correlation between anti drug antibody (ADA) induction and how different manufacturing processes of biopharmaceuticals affect the immunogenicity of the protein. This was done by testing four different batches of the same recombinan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/10923

Marine Streptomyces cyaneus Strain Alex-SK121 Mediated Eco-friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Gamma Radiation

El-Batal A. I, Mohamed Helal El-Sayed, Bahgat Mohamed Refaat & Ahmed Abdel Zaher Askar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aim: The present study aimed to develop cost-effective, eco-friendly marine Streptomyces cyaneus strain Alex-SK121 mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) with antimicrobial, antitumor and antioxidant activities. Methodology: Aqueous 1mM silver nitrate (AgNO3) solution...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/12224

Evaluation of Groundwater Quality for Drinking Water by Using Physico-chemical Analysis in the City of Ibb, Yemen

Esmail Al Sabahi, Fadhl Ali Al Nozaily & Sameer Abdullhafez · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

The current study was conducted to evaluate the quality of groundwater around Ibb in the Republic of Yemen. Groundwater samples were collected from ten different boreholes. The physico-chemical parameters of groundwater samples, as major anions and nitrogenous compound which incl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/12282

Analysis of Shipyard Accidents in Turkey

Ahmet Ilyas Yilmaz, Fatih Yilmaz & Ugur Bugra Celebi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aims: Shipbuilding industry is one of the oldest and the heaviest production industries all over the world. There are several unsafe production processes which result accidents. Occupational accidents cause to death or injuries for workers, and financial loss for employers. For t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/14126

Optimization of Solvent Extraction of Parinari polyandra Benth Seed Oil Using Response Surface Methodology

T. J. Afolabi, K. R. Onifade, V. O. Akindipe & T. E. Odetoye · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Parinari polyandra B. seed is a potential source of oil with relatively high oil yield. Optimizing the extraction process of the oil will enhance its economic and industrial relevance, providing useful information for would be investors. Aims: This work is aimed at extracting oil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/10747

Synthesis and Glass Immobilization of Carbon and Nitrogen Doped TiO2-SiO2 and Its Effect on E. coli ATCC 25922 Bacteria

Henry H. Mungondori, Lilian Tichagwa & Ezekiel Green · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: To evaluate the antimicrobial properties of carbon and nitrogen doped titanium dioxide (C-TiO2 and N-TiO2) immobilized on glass support by examining the inactivation of E. coli ATCC 25922 bacteria in water. Study Design: Sol gel synthesis was used to prepare a series of visi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/11049