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All published articles 118025

Scaling Up of Stocking Density of Tiger Shrimp (Penaeus monodon) under Improved Farming System in Khulna Region of Bangladesh

M. I. Hossain, A. M. Shahabuddin, M. A. B. Bhuyain, M. A. Mannan, M. N. D. Khan & R. Ahmed · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2013

Aims: Scaling up of stocking density of black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) under improved shrimp farming system in the Khulna region of Bangladesh. Study Design: Completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments each with three replicates. Place and Duration of Study: In...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2013/4609

The Effectiveness of Antibiotics in the Prevention of Salmonella Typhimurium in Growing Chickens

Suzette Curtello, Angel Alberto Justiz Vaillant, Helen Asemota, Patrick E. Akpaka & Monica P. Smikle · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2013

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of medication in the prevention of Salmonella in growing chickens. Material and Methods: All specimens were placed in an igloo with ice packs and transported to the laboratory for analysis. Bacteriological media obt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2013/4109

Seed and Seedling Performance of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as Influenced by Rate and In-Season Nitrogen Application

Haile Deressa & R. Nigussie-Dechassa · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2013

Field and laboratory experiments were conducted in the wheat growing belt of south-eastern Ethiopia to assess effects of rate and in-season N application on seed and seedling performance of local and improved bread wheat varieties. For the field experiments, a factorial combinati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2013/3650

Epidermoid Cyst: Case Report of an Unusual Location

Umberto Romeo, Gaspare Palaia, Rossella Lo Giudice, Gianluca Tenore, Alessandro Del Vecchio & Antonella Polimeni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aim: The aim of this study is to describe an unusual case of an Epidermoid Cyst (EC) of the tongue treated by a Potassium Titanium Phosphate (KTP) laser. Presentation of Case: A 38 young male patient came to our attention since a little painless swelling, yellowish, on the latera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4122

Age Related Hemodynamic Blood Pressure Changes for Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke: A Mini-review

Steven G. Chrysant & George S. Chrysant · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2013

The blood pressure (BP) changes with the advancement of age from the predominant diastolic BP (DBP) in the young to the predominant systolic BP (SBP) in the older person. This shift is due to the stiffening of the large arteries as a result of the ageing process and the replaceme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2013/4723

KRAS Mutation is a Local Tumour Event and Not a Field Change in Pancreatobiliary Tumours

M. D. Chandrasegaram, D. Y. Chen, C. P. Tan, E. L. Neo, P. M. Dolan, J. W. Chen, M. E. Brooke-Smith, G. Cheetham, A. Ruszkiewicz & C. S. Worthley · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: KRAS mutation (KRM) is the earliest, most common mutation in pancreatic cancer. Accurate assessment of tumour KRM status in pancreatobiiary tumours is relevant in an era of targeted molecular therapies. Aim: To assess KRM in tumour and non-tumourous margin tissue in p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4604

Behavior Change Communications during Antenatal Visits Using Pictorial Cards Improves Institutional Delivery Rates: Evidence from Matlab, Bangladesh

A. Rahman & I. Anwar · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Aims: Behavior change communication (BCC) has been recommended in maternal health however, little is known about its effectiveness in improving knowledge and utilization of services. This paper presents findings from Matlab, a rural area of Bangladesh to inform policy about the e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2013/2973

Evolutionary Trends for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment Using DOTS in Sierra Leone: 1992-2010 Database Study

Jia Bainga Kangbai & Mohamed Koroma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Sierra Leone started the Direct Observation Treatment Strategy (DOTS) for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in 1992. The country’s pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) treatment program is now standardized according to international scale. Under the national standardize...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4057

Environmental Influences in Normal Weight Women with History of Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

O. B. Aborisade, M. A. Charles-Davies & M. A. Okunlola · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Aim: The study investigated the possible relationship of luteal phase progesterone, toxic heavy metals and nutrients in normal-weight women with history of recurrent pregnancy loss for adequate management. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The Obst...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2013/1268

Changes in Amylase Activity, Soluble Sugars and Proteins of Unripe Banana and Plantain during Ripening

Isaac Olusanjo Adewale, Adenike Adefila & Tosin Babatunde Adewale · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

The profiles of amylase activity, soluble sugars and proteins in unripe plantain (Musa paradisiaca) and for a comparison, unripe banana (Musa sapientum), from harvest to ripening were investigated to provide basic information about their nutritional status at the different stages...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Aflatoxin B1 on in vitro Rumen Microbial Fermentation Responses Using Batch Culture

M. Mojtahedi, M. Danesh Mesgaran, S. A. Vakili & M. Hayati-Ashtiani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To evaluate the effect of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) on in vitro dry matter disappearance (IVDMD), gas production and ammonia-N formation of an alfalfa hay based diet using batch culture system. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Animal Science, between July 2011 and Augus...

Open access Research Article

Fasciolosis Control: Phytotherapy of Host Snail Lymnaea acuminata by Allicin to Kill Fasciola gigantica Larvae

Kumari Sunita, Pradeep Kumar & D. K. Singh · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: Fasciolosis is a widely distributed disease affecting the lives of herbivorous animals and human. The causative agents are Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica. Snail Lymnaea acuminata is the intermediate host of Fasciola species. Sporocyst, redia and cercaria are the larval...

Open access Research Article

An Empirical Approach to Optimize Design of Backpropagation Neural Network Classifier for Textile Defect Inspection

Md. Tarek Habib & M. Rokonuzzaman · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2013

Automated fabric inspection systems have been drawing plenty of attention of the researchers in order to replace manual inspection. Two difficult problems are mainly posed by automated fabric inspection systems. They are defect detection and defect classification. Backpropagation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2013/4154

Assessment of the Level of Gastrointestinal Parasites Infection among Food Vendors in Minna, North Central Nigeria

I. C. J. Omalu, S. Paul, L. A. Adeniran, S. C. Hassan, V. A. Pam, S. S. Eke & G. C. EZE · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aim: This study was undertaken to access the intestinal parasitic profile of food vendors in Minna Nigeria. Study Design: This is a cross-sectional study conducted in Minna the capital of Niger state, North central Nigeria. Sample sizes were determined at random from the food ven...

Open access Research Article

Asymptotical Wave Speed and Monotone Property of Traveling Wave Solution for a Two-Species Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey System with Free Diffusion and Discrete Delay

Zhihao Ge, Qingjie Hu & Suna Ma · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2013

In this paper, we consider a two-species ratio-dependent predator-prey system with free diffusion and discrete time delay. We study the asymptotical wave speed to give the necessary condition on the front speed, and prove that the traveling wave solution by combining the approach...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2013/4804