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antimicrobial resistance

Papers (48)

Multidrug Resistance Pattern of Salmonella Typhimurium Isolated from Rectal Swabs of Stray Dogs at Chittagong Metropolitan Area (CMA), Bangladesh

Tofazzal Md. Rakib, Md. Shafiqul Islam, Md. Nur-E-Azam, Shariful Islam, Abdullah Al Faruq, Tridip Das, Lipi Akter, Mohammad Mahmudul Hassan & Mohammad Alamgir Hossain · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance pattern in Salmonella from 108 rectal swab of stray dogs of 9 randomly selected areas of Chittagong Metropolitan Area. Rectal swabs were collected for isolating Salmonella enterica se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/43939

Awareness of Antimicrobial Resistance among Primary Health Care Workers in Buyende District, Rural Eastern Uganda

Ahebwa Amelia, Akol Walter, Achong Emmanuel, Mugerwa Timothy, Nakayenga Aminah, Omega Phillip, Rebecca Nekaka & Iramiot Jacob Stanley · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the awareness of antimicrobial resistance among Primary Health Care Workers in Buyende district. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study employing qualitative and quantitative methods. Administration of a questionnaire evaluating knowled...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/38832

Profile and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Bacteria isolated from Patients with Respiratory Tract Infections in Ile-Ife Metropolis

Josephine Osevwe, Olarinde Olaniran, Babatunde Odetoyin, Godwin Nwobu, Richard Agunlejika, Funmilola Omoya, Ayobami Awoyeni & Olufemi Oyetoke · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Introduction: Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are public health concerns in developing countries. These infections are usually treated with antibiotics, and in most cases, treatment is initiated before the final laboratory reports are available. Lately, empiric treatment has...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/38548

Acquisition of Antibiotic Resistance in Escherichia coli Exposed To a Locally Produced Herbal Drug

Monsi, Tombari Pius, Amala, Smart Enoch & Ugoaru, Nkechinyere Francisca · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Background: Antimicrobial resistance poses great threats to the treatment and eradication of pathogenic microbes. An increasing number of infectious diseases are now becoming difficult to treat in the developing world, but the root of the problems is vaguely known. Aims: This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/34812

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase Producing Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli Strain O157:H7 from Cattle and Humans in Moshi, Northern Tanzania

Reuben S. Mkala & Kaunara A. Azizi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2017

Aim: We aimed to determine the prevalence and drug resistance patterns of ESBL producing Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli strain O157:H7 (EHEC O157:H7) isolated from cattle and humans in Moshi, northern Tanzania. Methods: A comparative cross sectional study was carried out to e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2017/32081

Carriage of Drug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the Anterior Nares of a Healthy Student Population

Kome Otokunefor, Martina Emeonye & Glory Odion · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2017

Aims: This study set out to explore Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage rates in University student populations and determine possible effects of consistent contact with hospital environment, on carriage levels. Introduction: Nasal carriage of S. aureus (the second most common h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/31754

Evolution Profile of Escherichia coli Resistance from January 2009 – April 2013 to Antibiotics at the Yaounde University Teaching Hospital, Cameroon

Estelle Madaha Longla, Emilia - Enjema Lyonga Mbamyah, Claude Ginette Mireille Kalla, William Abange Baiye, Anicette Betbui Chafa & Hortense Kamga Gonsu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Many strains of Escherichia coli (E. coli) have been proven to be pathogenic and are sometimes responsible for deadly outbreaks. This bacterium has become more resistant to antibiotics to which it is often sensitive. The aim of this study was to study the evolution of E. coli res...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/29416

Poultry Environment as a Reservoir of Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria – A Nigerian Story

Tochi Ifeoma Cookey & Kome Otokunefor · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This study set out to help define the role of the poultry environment as a reservoir of drug resistant bacteria in Nigeria. Introduction: The poultry environment has been acclaimed as a potential source of antimicrobial resistant bacteria but information is lacking in Niger...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/28601

Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Urinary Escherichia coli from Outpatients with Community Acquired Urinary Tract Infections, Report from Tertiary Health Care Center, Egypt

Ghada El-Saeed Mashaly · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infections at the community setting. Escherichia coli are the main agent of UTIs. Antibacterial resistance spreads rapidly among community acquired urinary E. coli. Objectives: The aim of this prospective study w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/27150

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiling of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Milk

W. Chaalal, H. Aggad, K. Zidane, N. Saidi & M. Kihal · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Aims: This study investigated the occurrence of Staphylococcus aureus in milk and its sensitivity to twenty antibiotics. Study Design: The research was laboratory-based investigation. Place and Duration of the Study: The study was carried out at the Laboratory of Hygiene and anim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/24064

Evaluation of Three Phenotypic Tests vs. Duplex (coa & mecA) PCR for Detection of Methicillin-Resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Strains from Patients with Nosocomial Infections (NI) in a Mexican Hospital

Roberto Cabrera-Contreras, Rubén Morelos-Ramírez & Enrique Meléndez-Herrada · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2016

Background: Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is a leading cause of hospital acquired infections worldwide. Epidemiological features have also changed in Mexican hospitals and methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections appear to be an emerging phenomenon.   Aims: The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/23077

Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Plasmid Profiles of Escherichia coli Isolates from Clinical Specimens

Adnan S. Jaran · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aim: The primary aims of this study were to investigate antibiotic resistance patterns and plasmid profile of antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli isolated from clinical specimens, and to find out a possible correlation between plasmids and antibiotic sensitivity patterns. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2016/22367

Antibiotic Susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Bacolod City, Philippines

Alain C. Juayang, Joseph Peter T. Lim, Michael Angelo D. Acosido, Dominador G. Maestral Jr & Christine T. Gallega · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae against clinically recommended antibiotics continues to rise globally. This retrospective study aimed to describe the antimicrobial resistance and resistance trend of N. gonorrhoeae in Bacolod City from February 2010 to January 2015. A total of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/19641

Comparative Assessment of Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Gram Negative Pathogens Isolated from Intensive Care Unit Patients in Pune

S. Arora & N. Munshi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Introduction and Aim: Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and Metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) production is one of the main means of the resistance developed by Gram negative bacteria against β-lactam antibiotics. The present study was carried out to evaluate the incidences of ESB...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18199

Bacterial Profile and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Assiut University Hospitals, Upper Egypt; a One-year Prospective Study

Mona Sallam Embarek Mohamed, Mohamed Ahmed El-Mokhtar & Alaa Thabet Hassan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

The majority of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations are caused by infections of the tracheobronchial tree. Previous data on bacterial exacerbations of COPD in Upper Egypt are limited. Hence, this study was conducted for the identification of the causative bacteria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16317