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risk factors

Papers (33)

Female Sexual Dysfunction in a Third Level Health Facility, Southern Nigeria

Oranu Emmanuel Okwudili & Owolabi Ayodeji Oluwaseun · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

Background: Observation during our gynaecology consultations does not tend to agree with reviews in literature suggesting high prevalence of sexual dysfunction. With this background, we decided to subject this general observation to scientific scrutiny to determine the proportion...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i1130403

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Hypertension among Adults (40 Years and Above) in the Tano North District of the Ahafo Region, Ghana

Issah Sumaila, Mubarick Nungbaso Asumah & Rosaline Bierema Dassah · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2021

Introduction: Increased prevalence of hypertension (HTN) has been attributed to commonly known risk factors such as obesity, low level of nutritional knowledge, lack of exercise, alcohol intake, and tobacco use. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the prevalenc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2021/v19i1030382

Colorectal Cancer Risk and Prevention Knowledge among Adults Attending Public Health Facilities in Obudu, Cross River State, Nigeria

Ugbe Maurice-Joel Ugbe, Theresa Awa Mark & Okoi Faith Ubi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the 5th most frequent cause of cancer-related deaths in Nigeria. As with other cancers, CRC risk is multifactorial, including issues such as poor diet, obesity, alcohol abuse, physical inactivity, age above 50 years, history of adenomatous p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i1030260

Risk Factors of Hypertension among Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Imo state, South East of Nigeria

Ugonma, Winnie Dozie, Nnenna, Vivian Okonkwo, Okwuchi, Blessed Nworuh, Somtochukwu, Mercy Orji, Chidozie Joakin Nwaokoro & Ikechukwu, Nosike Simplicius Dozie · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background: Hypertension is among the important causes of non-communicable disease burden worldwide. It has raised public health concerns in both developed and developing nations. It mostly occurs in patients with diabetes and the prevalence depends on duration, type and age of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i1030253

Epidemiological Profile of End-Stage Renal Diseases in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

A. A. Alkhlaif, A. K. Alsuraimi & A. A. Bawazir · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2020

Background/Aims: The Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation (SCOT) reported (2015) a total of 15,782 dialysis patients in Saudi Arabia. Out of these patients, 14,366 were treated via haemodialysis, whereas the remaining 1,416 underwent peritoneal dialysis. Aims: This study aimed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2020/v18i730220

Pattern of Hypertension in Fayoum Governorate

Eman M. Ezzat, Maher A. Al Amir & Abdelrahman A. Ewais · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Hypertension is a preventable cause of premature death worldwide. Data from the Egyptian National Hypertension Project (NHP) revealed that hypertension is a significant problem among Egyptians. We studied the prevalence of hypertension, related risk factors and its co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v17i130154

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Pulmonary Mycobacteriosis in Lagos, Nigeria

T. Y. Raheem, B. A. Iwalokun, A. Oluwadun, O. A. Adesesan, N. Tochukwu & M. Nshiogu · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Background: Pulmonary mycobacteriosis has been documented in HIV-infected, diabetics, asthmatics, smokers and alcoholics and its progression and severity are affected by these risk factors. Inappropriate diagnosis of mycobacteriosis could lead to inappropriate treatment with anti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v15i130113

Periodontal Diseases and Associated Risk Factors among Residents in Orlu, Nigeria

M. C. Ohamaeme, J. N. Egwurugwu, I. G. Eberendu, U. F. Ogunnaya, C. N. Ekweogu & S. D. Ejikunle · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

The global burden of periodontal diseases is enormous with attendant health challenges especially in developing countries like Nigeria.  This study assessed the risk factors associated with periodontal diseases in Orlu Local Government Area (LGA) of Imo State, Nigeria.  This cros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/44538

Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalised Medical Patients: Aetiology and Prognosis

José Antonio Díaz-Peromingo, María del Carmen Beceiro-Abad, María Aurora Freire-Romero, Lucía Martínez-Braña, Lara María Mateo-Mosquera, Alba Catalina Valcárcel-Rodríguez, María Jesús Domínguez-Santalla, Ignacio Novo-Veleiro & Arturo González-Quintela · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) increases the length of hospitalisation and mortality. The study aims to assess the incidence, risk factors and outcome of AKI in hospitalised medical patients. Methods: AKI was measured in adult patients by using the serum creatinine criteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/43449

Epidemiological Analysis of Infective Endocarditis at the Gold Coast Area Health Service, Australia

Manan Vaishnav, Rohan Jayasinghe, Sahan Bandara & Raj Mehta · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Introduction: Infective endocarditis is known to be a condition which is associated with high mortality and morbidity. Some studies indicate an in-hospital mortality of 16% with a one-year mortality of 37% with infective endocarditis. Aim: We aim to determine the risk factor prof...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/35798

Oesophageal Foreign Bodies Impaction in Nigerian Adults: A Preventable Consequence

Abdullahi Mohammed & Stanley Baba Amutta · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Foreign body impaction in adults, is usually food related, with severe consequences when neglected. Patients and Methods: A retrospective study of adults’ ≥ 18 years diagnosed with the impacted foreign body in the oesophagus, seen at the Usmanu Danfodiyo University Te...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/38951

Reproductive Factors Associated with the Risk of Breast Cancer among Malaysian Women: A Multi-Centre Case-Control Study

Adamu Ahmad Rufa’i, Siew Hwa Yen, Wan Abdul Manan Wan Muda, Venkata Murali Krishna Bhavaraju & Aishah Knight Abd Shatar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2017

Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the association between reproductive factors and the risk of breast cancer among Malaysian women. Study Design: Case-control study. Place and Duration of Study: Oncology clinics of 6 selected hospitals from 3 states of Kedah, Kelantan and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/37027

Analysis of Risk Factors among Diabetic Patients Visiting Diabetic Research Clinic at Nishtar Hospital Multan-Pakistan

Kiran Areej, Muhammad Umair Zafar, Komal Saleem & Muhammad Adeel Zafar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2017

Background: Diabetes is the most common non-communicable disease. Currently Diabetes Mellitus (DM) affects 240 million people worldwide. Pakistan belongs to high prevalence area having 6.9 million diabetics. Diabetes mellitus is 4th leading cause of death in most developed countr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/35857

Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori Ig G Antibody and Risk Factors in Hypertensive Patients at Dschang District Hospital in Cameroon

Jean-de-Dieu Tamokou, Yvette Alvine Tonleu Guimtsop, Martin Ernest Ndebi, Vanessa Linda Nzesseu, Arsène Kamamo Djokge & Jules-Roger Kuiate · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2017

Aims: Growing evidence suggests that certain extragastric diseases were associated with Helicobacter pylori infection. This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of H. pylori Ig G antibody and risk factors among hypertensive patients at Dschang District Hospital in Cameroon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/36249

Prevalence of Non-Communicable Diseases in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Egypt; A Retrospective Survey

Mohamed Mashahit, Eman Ezzat & Eman Hanafy · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2017

Background: Non communicable diseases (NCDs) have been a difficult group to define. However, four common behavioral risk factors (tobacco use, excessive alcohol consumption, poor diet, and lack of physical activity) are associated with four disease clusters (cardiovascular diseas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/36089