Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Foodborne Diseases and Intoxication in Nigeria: Prevalence of Escherichia coli 0157:H7, Salmonella, Shigella and Staphylococcus aureus

Samuel Ekene Odo, Chidiebere Francis Uchechukwu, Ugochi Rita Ezemadu

Journal of Advances in Microbiology · pp. 84–94 · Published 13 Feb 2021

10.9734/jamb/2020/v20i1230312

Abstract

The prevalence of foodborne diseases in Nigeria is alarming despite efforts by Government and Non-governmental Organizations to prevent the spread of foodborne pathogens. Health and socio-economic implications of foodborne diseases are enormous, including loss of productivity and low quality of life. In Nigeria, most people eat food at least once outside their homes every day. Food is an indispensable basic need of all humans and animals to sustain a healthy, reproductive and productive life. Humans are very active and highly productive when they consume safe food and are in a state of good health; however, consuming food already contaminated with microbial pathogens or its products such as Escherichia coli  0157:H7, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Clostridium spp., Campylobacter spp., and Staphylococcus aureus-toxin to a harmful level can cause severe illnesses and even progress to death. Therefore, it is essential for food handlers and vendors to maintain proper personal hygiene, undergo regular health checks, constantly improve environmental sanitation and adequately prepare food to prevent the spread of foodborne diseases. Consumers of ready-to-eat foods and food products should consider the overall safety of the food; environment where the food was prepared, where and how the food is distributed in order to mitigate likely foodborne infections and diseases. Water used in preparing food and watering animals should be clean and safe.

Ready-to-eat pathogens water infections toxin hygiene quality.

Cited by 20

Safety Properties of Escherichia coli O157:H7 Specific Bacteriophages: Recent Advances for Food Safety

Bukola Opeyemi Oluwarinde, Daniel Jesuwenu Ajose, Tesleem Olatunde Abolarinwa · Foods · 2023

Evaluating Food Safety and Hygiene in Sudanese Schools at Khartoum Bahri City: A Study on Contamination Risks and Health Impacts

Mona Abdelgadir Ahmed Abuagla, Suaad Ahmed Suliman Omer · European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences · 2025

Phytochemical Screening, Antibacterial Activity, and Toxicity of Calathea lutea Leaf Extracts

Katherine Paternina-Sierra, Piedad Montero-Castillo, Diofanor Acevedo-Correa · Preventive Nutrition and Food Science · 2024

Biofilm Formation and Antibiotic Profile of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Food and Fomites in Selected Cafeterias

Adeola Elizabeth Benson, Sharon Orok Duke-Inyang, Tochi Rosemarie Maxwell-Iyama · Harnessing Biotechnology Tools for Product Development · 2025

Effect of processing methods and Ethiopian ginger ( Zingiber officinale ) genotypes on antimicrobial properties against food pathogens and spoilage microorganisms

Temesgen Laelago Ersedo, Tilahun A. Teka, Sirawdink Fikreyesus Forsido · Cogent Food & Agriculture · 2025

An investigation of the food safety knowledge of the street-food vendors in Oyo State, Nigeria

Oluwatoyin Wumi Alawode, Frederick Tawi Tabit · Cogent Food & Agriculture · 2025

Assessment of handling practices and microbial contamination of raw and cooked African walnut (Tetracarpidium conophorum) fruit snacks in Abuja Nigeria markets

Joy Anwuri Edeh, Toba Samuel Anjorin, Shatu W. Asala · World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews · 2024

Defining Street Food

Ninnart Daorattanahong, Michael Colin Hall, Girish Prayag · Advances in E-Business Research · 2024

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

20

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.