Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

The Story of Beta-sitosterol- A Review

Soodabeh Saeidnia, Azadeh Manayi, Ahmad R. Gohari, Mohammad Abdollahi

European Journal of Medicinal Plants · pp. 590–609 · Published 7 Feb 2014

10.9734/EJMP/2014/7764

Abstract

Aims: Phytosterols are a subgroup of the steroids, as an important class of bioorganic molecules, widespread in plants, animals, marines as well as fungi and have similarity to cholesterol in structure. These compounds have a long history of consumption as food or pharmaceutical products, and generally recognized as safe without undesirable side effects. Place and Duration of Study: Medicinal plants Research Center and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, between March 2013 and May 2013. Results: Amongphytosterols, β-sitosterol is usually used for heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, modulating the immune system, prevention of cancer, as well as for rheumatoid arthritis, tuberculosis, cervical cancer, hair loss and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Furthermore, diverse biological activities whereby natural compounds or the extracts were considered including trypanocidal and mosquito larvicidal, even neutralization of viper and cobra venom characteristics was recorded. Conclusion: Some of the above indications are evidence based, but others are still in doubt and need more investigations to confirm its efficacy and safety. Regarding to the importance of these natural sterols and β-sitosterol as the most abundant of them, the main pharmacological and biological activities together with their clinical trials is reviewed here.  

β-sitosterol phytosterols pharmacological activities biological activities

Cited by 269

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamics Formulation Aspects of β-Sitosterol.

Durgawale . Tp, Rahate . Ac, Nikam . Pp · International Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance · 2024

A Comprehensive Review on Anti-Cancer Properties of Oxalis corniculata

Arun Kumar, S. Maurya, S. Kant · Stallion Journal for Multidisciplinary Associated Research Studies · 2024

Phytochemical evaluation of Aglaomorpha coronans from Nepal

A. Koirala, A. Devkota, M. Rajbhandari · Science World · 2024

Nanoparticles derived from the Cissus genus and their antibacterial potential

Deyani Nocedo-Mena, O. Kharissova · Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management · 2024

Synthesis and Investigation of Nano-biologic Structures’ Effect on Soil Pathogenic Fungi in Maize

Nafiseh Almasian, Asa Ebrahimi, Marjan Diyanat · Physiological and molecular plant pathology · 2024

Supercritical fluid extraction of emulsion-assisted encapsulation of hypocholesterolemic bioactive compounds

D. Cerro, A. Torres, J. Romero · Journal of Supercritical Fluids · 2024

Showing 114 of 269 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

269

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.