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All published articles 883

Preliminary Study on the Effect of Methanolic Extract of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Rind on Prednisolone Suppressed Immunity in Male Wistar Rats

Nyejirime Young Wike, Mobisson Samuel Kelechi, Godspower Onyeso, Okekem Amadi & Elizabeth Eepho Krukru · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Citrullus lanatus thumb (Cucurbitaceae) commonly called watermelon is widely consumed in this part of the world as food and medicine. This study was carried out to examine the effect of methanolic extract of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) rind on prednisolone suppressed immunity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i230217

Demonstration of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (Mic) and Minimal Bactericidal Concentration(Mbc) of Both Moringa oleifera and Gongronema latifolium Extracts Mixture against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli

Ajirioghene A. Obroh, Ifeanyi O. Oshim, Oluwayemisi Odeyemi, Evelyn U. Urama & Nkechi A. Olise · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Moringa oleifera and Gongronema latifolium have many nutritional values that contain bioactive components such as alkaloids, saponin, tannin, steroids and terpenoids, as  antimicrobials.            Objective: The general purpose of this study was to evaluate the minim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130216

Screening for Common Mental Disorders Using the SRQ-20 in Medical Students from Porto Velho-RO, Brazil

Rosely Valéria Rodrigues, Antônio Carlos Oliveira, Christopher Harrison Salomão Andrade, Israel Carlos Cavalcanti De Lima, Vitor Marcelo Frez Marques, Wilyan Dias Cosmo De Oliveira & Wudson Henrique Alves De Araújo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aims: To investigate the prevalence of common mental disorders among medical students at the Federal University of Rondônia Foundation. Study design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Federal University of Rondônia Foundation (UNIR), in O...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130215

Antiplasmodial Activity of Seed Oil of Moringa oleifera (Lam.)

Dada, Ebenezer Oluyemi & Abdulahi, Sikiru Kayode · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

The study was carried out to determine the antiplasmodial activity of seed oil of Moringa oleifera extracted using n-hexane solvent. Acute toxicity test was carried out on twelve albino mice grouped into 3 according to seed oil concentrations (250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg respectively...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130214

Hepato-Renal-Curative Effect of the Herbal Supplement of Aloe vera Linn Gel versus Moringa oleifera on Acetaminophen-Induced Damage on the Liver and Kidney of Wistar Rats (Rattus novergicus)

Chukwunyere Ogechi Abaekwume & Hope Delesi Kagbo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Acetaminophen (APAP, paracetamol) is the most frequently used over-the counter analgesic and antipyretic drug. Conversely, its overdose leads to both liver and kidney damage. Several scientific reports have focused majorly on protective effects of medicinal plants on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130213

Phytochemical Characteristics and Pharmacological Properties Studies of the Powders of Punica granatum L. (Lythraceae) Leaves from Seven Regions of Burkina Faso with a View to Standardizing

Salfo Ouédraogo, Tata Kadiatou Traoré, Benjamin Ouedraogo, Boladé Constantin Atchadé, Adjaratou Coulibaly, Marius Lompo, Sylvin Ouédraogo & Rasmané Semdé · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Introduction: Punica granatum is a plant used in traditional and alternative medicine for the management of several diseases. Objective: The objective of the present work is to compare the phytochemical characteristics and the antioxidant properties of extracts of leaves powders...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130212

Does Allergic Rhinitis have any Effect on Choroidal Thickness?

Rasit Kiliç & Harun Soyaliç · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the choroidal thickness between patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and healthy controls. Study Design: Prospective case-control study. Methodology: This cross sectional case control study consisted of 52 patients with AR and 52 healthy s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230206

Anthill Inhibiting Bacteria, a Promising Source of Bio Efficacy

A. A. Katun, A. R. Abdulmumin, M. U. Yahaya, N. K. Habeeb & A. Bala · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

The investigation into soil bacteria has been widely studied and becoming increasingly appreciated as an exceptional reservoir of unique naturally occurring biologically active metabolites with pharmaceutical applications. This article aimed to isolate, identify and biochemically...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230207

L-Citrulline Supplementation Enhances Reproductive Functions of Lead Acetate Induced Testicular Toxicity in Male Sprague Dawley Rats

Tolunigba Abisola Kolawole, Beatrice Olatundun Oluwatayo, Ogadinma Ilochi, Elizabeth Umoren & Datonye Victor Dapper · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Introduction: Lead (Pb) is a transition metal and a known male reproductive toxicant that induces its effects mainly through oxidative stress. This study investigated the effects of L-Citrulline (Cit) supplement on reproductive functions and antioxidant activities in Lead acetate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230208

Genotoxic Effect of Arsenate and Arsenite in Human HaCat Cells in Culture Using Comet Assay

Ghazalla Benhusein, Elaine Mutch & Faith M. Williams · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Arsenic is an environmental chemical of toxicological concern today since it is a human genotoxin and chronic exposure is associated with development of cancers, including skin. Inorganic arsenate is metabolically reduced to arsenite by glutathione (GSH) prior to methylation. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230211

Ameliorative Effect of Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) Supplement against Acetaminophen - Induced Hepato-Renal Toxicity in Wistar Rats

Chukwunyere Ogechi Abaekwume & Hope Delesi Kagbo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Background: Recently, many drugs have been developed and used for the treatment of hepatic and renal diseases. Nutmeg apart from being utilized as kitchen spices in Nigeria has also been used for healing and medicinal purposes. Aims: In the present study, nutmeg supplement was ev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1130200

Physical Abuse in Its Extreme form Seen in a 12-Year-Old Female Adolescent

Ajaegbu Obinna, Okike Clifford Onuorah & Muoneke Uzoamaka Vivian · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Background: Child abuse occurs very frequently in Nigeria with approximately 6 out of every 10 children experiencing some form of violence. An estimate of 1 in every 4 girls and 1 in every 10 boys have undergone some form of sexual violence. Unfortunately this human violation oft...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1130201

Intralipid in the Target Treatment of Lipid Peroxidation Disorder Caused by Oxidative and Nitro- Galogenic Stress in Patients with SARS-Cov2 / COVID / 19

Maria Vasilieva, Irina Vasilieva, Ilie Vasiliev, Stanislav Groppa, Gh. Ghidirim, Mircea Bețiu, Valentina Diug, Nicolae Bacinschi, Eugen Diug, Olga Tagadiuc, Pavel and Tanea Globa, Ninel Revenco, Gheorghe Plăcintă, Lorina Vudu, Jana Bernic, Gheorghe Caradja, Lilian and Elena Globa, Serghei Ignatenco, Ludmila Serbenco, Andrei Cealan, Mirta D'Ambra & Oleg Tarabrin · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Background: In the current proposal, we used the intralipid in standard therapy against COVID / 19 as an energy carrier for parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients. In patients receiving intralipid, there was an accelerated recovery of the lungs, a decrease in markers of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1130202

Assessment of Some Heavy Metals and Iron Parameters amongst Dumpsite Scavengers in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

A. S. Godwin, H. Brown & E. O. Nwachuku · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the levels of some heavy metals, namely Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pd), and Iron (Fe) in waste scavengers in port-Harcourt, Nigeria Study Design:  This study is a cross-sectional observational study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1130203

Assessment of Health Related Quality of Life among Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: Challenges for Nephrologists in Pakistan

Madeeha Malik, Iter Un Nisha & Azhar Hussain · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Introduction: During the past few decades, health related quality of life has been considered as an important predictor for positive health outcomes. Health-related quality of life assessment helps in determining the impact of disease on the everyday life of patients. Chronic kid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1130204