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All published articles 1363

Determination of CA 125 Salivary Level with Clinicopathological Characteristics in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Karachi

Shumaila Younus, Naila Younus & Haya Muhammad Khan · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Aims: To estimate salivary CA125 levels in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients and to compare salivary CA 125 levels with different clinicopathological features of OSCC. Study Design: A cross­sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Ziauddin Hospital (Dental OPD), K...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/45098

Implementation of WHO, 2006 Child Growth Standards: Health Workers Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices in Kasarani, Kenya

Mola Caroline Nabukanda, Solomon Kemoi Cheboi, Judith Waudo & Irene Awuor Ogada · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Introduction: In the populous Nairobi peri-urban setting, growth assessment of children, under five years of age is wanting (20%). Stunting, wasting and underweight were 17.2%, 2.5% and 3.8% respectively against the national statistics of 27%, 11% and 4%. A study was undertaken t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/44728

Periodontal Diseases and Associated Risk Factors among Residents in Orlu, Nigeria

M. C. Ohamaeme, J. N. Egwurugwu, I. G. Eberendu, U. F. Ogunnaya, C. N. Ekweogu & S. D. Ejikunle · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

The global burden of periodontal diseases is enormous with attendant health challenges especially in developing countries like Nigeria.  This study assessed the risk factors associated with periodontal diseases in Orlu Local Government Area (LGA) of Imo State, Nigeria.  This cros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/44538

Effects of Formalin Inhalation on Physical Characteristics and Renal Profile of Albino Wistar Rats

J. N. Egwurugwu, M. C. Ohamaeme, C. N. Ekweogu, E. E. Ngwu, P. C. Ugwuezumba, F. U. Ogunnaya, B. C. Azudialu, D. I. Izunwanne, P. Nwamkpa, M. U. Elendu & I. G. Eberendu · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Formalin exposure is common in our environment. This study assessed the effects of formalin inhalation on renal function and physical features of albino wistar rats. Materials and Methods: Thirty apparently healthy male albino wistar rats, weighing between 100-160 g,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/44412

Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalised Medical Patients: Aetiology and Prognosis

José Antonio Díaz-Peromingo, María del Carmen Beceiro-Abad, María Aurora Freire-Romero, Lucía Martínez-Braña, Lara María Mateo-Mosquera, Alba Catalina Valcárcel-Rodríguez, María Jesús Domínguez-Santalla, Ignacio Novo-Veleiro & Arturo González-Quintela · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) increases the length of hospitalisation and mortality. The study aims to assess the incidence, risk factors and outcome of AKI in hospitalised medical patients. Methods: AKI was measured in adult patients by using the serum creatinine criteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/43449

Food Hygiene Knowledge, Practice and Safety Training Intervention among Food Handlers in Abakaliki, Nigeria

B. I. Ituma, C. O. Akpa & O. Iyare · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Food hygiene and safety are significant public health issues in both developed and developing nations. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of training on knowledge and practice of food hygiene and safety among food handlers in restaurants in Abakal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2017/36439

Trends of HIV/AIDS in Southeast Asia

Jennings Hernandez & Anjali Kumar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

It is very important to recognise trends in HIV/AIDS in specific areas such as Asia because it is vital to understanding the effectiveness of current approaches towards diagnosis and treatment. It is also very important to understand the risk factors that significantly predispose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/44090

Knowledge of Healthcare Providers in Secondary Health Care Facilities towards Exclusive Breastfeeding among HIV Positive Mothers in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Grace C. Essien, Mary A. Mgbekem & Oladapo T. Okareh · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Exclusive Breastfeeding for 6 months by HIV infected mothers has been recommended by the Nigeria National guidelines on Preventing Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT) of HIV. This study was designed to assess the knowledge of Health Care Providers in secondary healthcare facilit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/43556

Metabolic Syndrome among Healthcare Workers in a Tertiary Hospital in South-South, Nigeria

Tomisin Matthew Adaja & Joseph Osagie Idemudia · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Healthcare providers occupy an important position in the health sector and the economy of a country.  Ensuring their sound health goes a long way in maintaining the health of the citizens at large. Metabolic syndrome is described as the constellation of interrelated p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/43851

Clinical Pattern of Acquired Thyroid Disorders in Childhood and Adolescents Attending Endocrine Unit, Tripoli Children Hospital

Faten BenRajab, Salha Gliwan & Gehan Bensreiti · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background and Aims: Thyroid disorders are one of the endocrine disorders commonly encountered in childhood and adolescence and they manifest with alternations in thyroid hormone secretions, goitre or both. Normal thyroid gland function is critical for early neurocognitive develo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/43515

Ear Diseases among Primary School Children in Ibadan Metropolis, Southwestern Nigeria

Waheed Atilade Adegbiji & Stanley Baba Amutta · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background: Otologic diseases is a common cause of social dysfunction worldwide in otorhinolaryngology practice. This study aimed at determining the prevalence, pattern, sociodemographic features in primary school children in Ibadan. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/42941

The Prevalence of Prediabetes and Its Association with Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance in the Central Indian Population

Mohammad Nadeem Khan · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Pre-diabetes can be recognized as either impaired fasting glucose (IFG) or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). One hundred forty subjects participating in the different medical hospital out patient’s department (OPDs) were selected. The study comprised sixty control and sixty predi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/42567

Serum Lead and Micronutrients Levels in Public Transport Drivers in Osogbo, Nigeria

Ayu Agbecha & Ajayi K. Eyitayo · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Background of Study: Toxic exposure to lead (Pb) in humans occurs through environmental and occupational sources like leaded gasoline. Despite the ban on the use of leaded gasoline by many regulatory authorities due to its adverse health effects, Nigeria remains among nations usi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/41595