Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is recognized as one of the most common causes of end-stage renal disease. In T2DM patients, a certain cytokine genotype is associated with an increased susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy. Aim: In this study we clarify the relation...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34735
The role of phosphocreatine (PC) as an ‘energy buffer’ in muscular contraction needs to be reassessed from several viewpoints. In particular, the view that the hydrolysis of PC is more exergonic than that of ATP is erroneous, as the enthalpy and Gibbs free energy changes (respect...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34643
Resistin was first described as an adipokine and found to impair the pancreatic beta cells. The reason that it was named “resistin” is because it related with insulin resistance. Our previous study showed that miR-494 were significantly downregulated by resistin, while it is unkn...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/33384
Aims: The present study was to evaluate the serum calcium level, phosphorus and 25 (OH) vitamin D subjects during HIV infection; precisely in patients living with HIV (PLHIV). Study Design: Prospective and experimental study, involving a cohort of blood samples from HIV-negative...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34351
Chlorpyrifos, an organophosphate pesticide is an important neurotoxic and tissue damage agent. It is one of the most heavily used pesticides in domestic and agricultural applications globally. Repeated doses of chlorpyrifos have been able to cause significant disturbances on the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/31349
Aims: This study aim was to assay the expression of an important TLR2 gene in naturally infected cows with sub-clinical and clinical mastitis caused by E. coli. Methodology: cDNA from E. coli infected samples were obtained from hind quarters of three animals with sub-clinical mas...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/33367
In silico identification and characterization of vaccine antigens has opened up new frontiers in the field of reverse vaccinology to mitigate the effects of livestock diseases by development of new subunit vaccines. This study aims to characterize, express and purify MSC_0265 for...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34125
The papaya and guava pulps were blended in the ratios of 100:0, 80:20, 60:40, 50:50 and 40: 60 in preparation of fruit bar and physicochemical analysis and sensory attributes were evaluated at zero (initial), 30 and 60 days of storage. Among the different blending ratios, fruit b...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34077
Premna integrifolia L. belongs to family Verbenaceae and it is believed to prevent cardiovascular disease as per Ayurveda. In order to evaluate the cardiac biomarkers and treatment efficacy of hydroalcoholic extract (HAE) of root bark in atherosclerosis. Sixty Wistar rats were di...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/34232
Background: Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency is the most important disorder of the pentose phosphate pathway in erythrocyte metabolism resulting in decreased activity of the enzyme. In individuals infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), G-6-PD defic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/IJBCRR/2017/33816